Forensic science encompasses various scientific disciplines to analyze evidence in criminal investigations, including biology, chemistry, and physics.

Forensic scientists play a crucial role in criminal investigations by collecting evidence, analyzing it in the laboratory, and presenting their findings as expert witnesses in court.

DNA fingerprinting, also known as DNA profiling, is a technique used in forensic investigations to identify and compare DNA samples by analyzing specific regions of the DNA.

Contact transfer refers to the transfer of trace evidence from one object to another during physical contact.

Specific heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius.

Chain of custody refers to the process of documenting and maintaining the integrity of evidence from the crime scene to the courtroom, ensuring that it has not been tampered with or altered.

Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) is a technique that uses lasers to analyze the chemical composition of materials by generating a plasma and measuring the emitted light.

Materials science is the study of the structure and properties of materials at the atomic and molecular level, and how these properties relate to their performance.

Tissue engineering combines engineering and biology to design and create artificial organs and tissues by using cells, scaffolds, and biomolecules.

Criminalistics is the application of scientific methods to investigate and solve crimes, including the analysis of evidence, reconstruction of crime scenes, and identification of suspects.

Computed Tomography (CT) Scan uses X-rays to create cross-sectional images of the internal structure of objects.

Toxicology is the study of the effects of toxic substances on living organisms, including their absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion.

Biochemistry combines chemistry and biology to study the structure, function, and interactions of molecules in living organisms.

Forensic analysis involves the application of scientific methods to analyze and interpret evidence in legal proceedings, such as criminal trials.

Ultrasound uses sound waves to create images of the internal structure of objects.