Energy law is designed to balance the interests of various stakeholders, including consumers, businesses, and the environment. Maximizing profits for energy companies is not a primary goal, as it may come at the expense of other objectives.

The Energy Policy Act of 2005 is the primary federal law governing the regulation of energy in the United States. It addresses a wide range of energy issues, including energy efficiency, renewable energy, and energy security.

Hydropower is not regulated by energy law, as it is considered a form of water law. The regulation of hydropower is typically handled by state and local governments.

PURPA was enacted in 1978 to encourage the development of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power. It requires utilities to purchase electricity from renewable energy generators at a fixed price.

Renewable portfolio standards are not a type of energy efficiency standard. They are a type of renewable energy standard that requires utilities to generate a certain percentage of their electricity from renewable sources.

NEPA was enacted in 1969 to ensure that federal agencies consider the environmental impacts of their actions, including energy projects. It requires federal agencies to prepare environmental impact statements for major federal actions that may significantly affect the environment.

A carbon market is not a type of energy market. It is a market for trading carbon credits, which are used to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

FERC is an independent federal agency that regulates the interstate transmission of electricity, natural gas, and oil. It also sets wholesale electricity prices and promotes energy conservation and renewable energy development.

Renewable energy systems are not a type of energy conservation measure. They are a type of energy efficiency measure that reduces the amount of energy needed to perform a task.

The Clean Air Act is a federal law that regulates air pollution. It sets limits on the emission of air pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, which can cause respiratory problems and other health issues.

Natural gas is not a renewable energy source. It is a fossil fuel that is formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago.

The EIA is an independent federal agency that collects and disseminates energy data. It provides information on energy production, consumption, and prices, as well as on energy-related environmental issues.

Energy subsidies are not a type of energy policy. They are a type of government financial assistance that is provided to energy producers or consumers.

NAFTA is a trade agreement between the United States, Canada, and Mexico that creates a free trade zone for goods and services. It also includes provisions on energy trade.

Tort law is not a type of energy law. It is a body of law that governs civil wrongs, such as negligence and intentional torts.