John Locke

David Hume

George Berkeley

Francis Bacon

Reason

Intuition

Experience

Tradition

The process of deriving general principles from specific observations

The process of deriving specific observations from general principles

The process of deriving knowledge from intuition

The process of deriving knowledge from reason

The problem of deriving general principles from specific observations

The problem of deriving specific observations from general principles

The problem of deriving knowledge from intuition

The problem of deriving knowledge from reason

John Locke

David Hume

George Berkeley

Francis Bacon

Induction is based on custom and habit, not on reason

Induction is based on intuition, not on experience

Induction is based on tradition, not on observation

Induction is based on authority, not on evidence

The principle that the laws of nature are constant and uniform

The principle that the laws of nature are subject to change

The principle that the laws of nature are derived from experience

The principle that the laws of nature are derived from reason

It provides a justification for inferring from past experiences to future experiences

It provides a justification for inferring from specific observations to general principles

It provides a justification for inferring from intuition to experience

It provides a justification for inferring from reason to experience

Induction is based on custom and habit, not on reason

Induction is based on intuition, not on experience

Induction is based on tradition, not on observation

Induction is based on authority, not on evidence

It argues that the principle of uniformity of nature is false

It argues that the principle of uniformity of nature is based on custom and habit, not on reason

It argues that the principle of uniformity of nature is derived from experience, not from reason

It argues that the principle of uniformity of nature is derived from intuition, not from reason

The theory that induction is a process of falsifying hypotheses

The theory that induction is a process of confirming hypotheses

The theory that induction is a process of deriving general principles from specific observations

The theory that induction is a process of deriving specific observations from general principles

John Locke

David Hume

George Berkeley

Karl Popper

The falsificationist theory of induction is based on reason, while the empiricist theory of induction is based on experience

The falsificationist theory of induction is based on intuition, while the empiricist theory of induction is based on experience

The falsificationist theory of induction is based on tradition, while the empiricist theory of induction is based on experience

The falsificationist theory of induction is based on authority, while the empiricist theory of induction is based on experience

The problem of distinguishing between science and non-science

The problem of distinguishing between induction and deduction

The problem of distinguishing between reason and experience

The problem of distinguishing between intuition and tradition

The problem of demarcation is a challenge to the empiricist theory of induction

The problem of demarcation is a consequence of the empiricist theory of induction

The problem of demarcation is irrelevant to the empiricist theory of induction

The problem of demarcation is a presupposition of the empiricist theory of induction