0

Habitat Conservation and Ecosystem Services: Understanding the Benefits of Healthy Habitats

Description: Test your knowledge on the importance of habitat conservation and the ecosystem services provided by healthy habitats.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: habitat conservation ecosystem services biodiversity conservation biology
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the primary goal of habitat conservation?

  1. To protect and manage natural habitats for the benefit of wildlife.

  2. To develop and urbanize natural areas for human settlement.

  3. To exploit natural resources for economic gain without regard for ecological consequences.

  4. To eradicate native species in favor of introducing non-native species.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Habitat conservation aims to preserve and restore natural habitats to ensure the survival and well-being of wildlife species and the ecological processes they support.

Which of the following is NOT an ecosystem service provided by healthy habitats?

  1. Water purification

  2. Climate regulation

  3. Pollution absorption

  4. Habitat destruction


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Habitat destruction is a negative impact on ecosystems, not a service provided by healthy habitats. Ecosystem services are the beneficial outcomes that humans receive from healthy ecosystems.

How does habitat conservation contribute to biodiversity conservation?

  1. By providing a safe haven for endangered species.

  2. By reducing the spread of invasive species.

  3. By maintaining genetic diversity within populations.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Habitat conservation contributes to biodiversity conservation by providing a safe haven for endangered species, reducing the spread of invasive species, and maintaining genetic diversity within populations.

What is the term used to describe the process of converting natural habitats into developed areas?

  1. Habitat fragmentation

  2. Habitat degradation

  3. Habitat loss

  4. Habitat conversion


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Habitat conversion refers to the process of transforming natural habitats into developed areas, such as urban or agricultural land.

Which of the following is NOT a threat to habitat conservation?

  1. Climate change

  2. Pollution

  3. Habitat fragmentation

  4. Sustainable land management


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sustainable land management practices aim to minimize negative impacts on habitats and promote their conservation, unlike climate change, pollution, and habitat fragmentation, which are threats to habitat conservation.

What is the role of keystone species in maintaining healthy habitats?

  1. They control populations of other species.

  2. They provide food for a wide range of species.

  3. They help maintain the structure and function of ecosystems.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Keystone species play a crucial role in maintaining healthy habitats by controlling populations of other species, providing food for a wide range of species, and helping maintain the structure and function of ecosystems.

How can habitat conservation contribute to sustainable development?

  1. By preserving natural resources for future generations.

  2. By supporting livelihoods that depend on healthy ecosystems.

  3. By mitigating the impacts of climate change.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Habitat conservation contributes to sustainable development by preserving natural resources for future generations, supporting livelihoods that depend on healthy ecosystems, and mitigating the impacts of climate change.

What is the term used to describe the process of restoring degraded habitats to their natural state?

  1. Habitat restoration

  2. Habitat rehabilitation

  3. Habitat reclamation

  4. Habitat regeneration


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Habitat restoration refers to the process of restoring degraded habitats to their natural state, aiming to re-establish the original ecosystem structure and function.

Which of the following is NOT an example of an ecosystem service provided by forests?

  1. Water purification

  2. Carbon sequestration

  3. Flood control

  4. Timber production


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Timber production is a product obtained from forests, but it is not considered an ecosystem service as it does not directly benefit the environment.

What is the term used to describe the process of dividing a habitat into smaller, isolated patches?

  1. Habitat fragmentation

  2. Habitat degradation

  3. Habitat loss

  4. Habitat conversion


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Habitat fragmentation refers to the process of dividing a habitat into smaller, isolated patches, often due to human activities such as urbanization and agriculture.

How can habitat conservation contribute to climate change mitigation?

  1. By reducing greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation.

  2. By increasing carbon sequestration in forests and other ecosystems.

  3. By providing natural buffers against the impacts of climate change.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Habitat conservation contributes to climate change mitigation by reducing greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation, increasing carbon sequestration in forests and other ecosystems, and providing natural buffers against the impacts of climate change.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of healthy habitats for human well-being?

  1. Provision of clean air and water

  2. Regulation of climate

  3. Support for sustainable livelihoods

  4. Increased risk of natural disasters


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Healthy habitats help mitigate the risk of natural disasters, not increase it. They provide natural buffers against floods, droughts, and other extreme weather events.

What is the term used to describe the process of introducing non-native species into an ecosystem?

  1. Invasive species introduction

  2. Habitat fragmentation

  3. Habitat degradation

  4. Habitat loss


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Invasive species introduction refers to the process of introducing non-native species into an ecosystem, often through human activities such as trade and travel.

How can habitat conservation contribute to food security?

  1. By supporting ecosystems that provide food for humans.

  2. By protecting pollinators that are essential for crop production.

  3. By maintaining soil fertility and water resources.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Habitat conservation contributes to food security by supporting ecosystems that provide food for humans, protecting pollinators that are essential for crop production, and maintaining soil fertility and water resources.

What is the term used to describe the process of reducing the negative impacts of human activities on habitats?

  1. Habitat mitigation

  2. Habitat restoration

  3. Habitat conservation

  4. Habitat management


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Habitat mitigation refers to the process of reducing the negative impacts of human activities on habitats, often through measures such as restoring degraded habitats, creating wildlife corridors, and implementing land-use regulations.

- Hide questions