Conservation activism aims to protect and restore natural ecosystems, including forests, oceans, and wildlife habitats, from human-induced threats such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change.

While lobbying, protests, and education are common strategies used by conservation activists, civil disobedience, such as blocking roads or occupying buildings, is generally not a common approach.

Grassroots movements in conservation activism are important because they provide a platform for local communities to voice their concerns, mobilize large numbers of people to take action, and often have a direct impact on local conservation efforts.

The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), adopted in 1992, is considered a landmark achievement in conservation activism as it provides a comprehensive framework for the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.

Technology plays a crucial role in conservation activism by helping activists monitor and track environmental changes, facilitating communication and collaboration among activists, and enabling them to raise awareness about environmental issues through social media.

Marina Silva is a Brazilian environmentalist and politician who has dedicated her life to protecting the Amazon rainforest. She has served as Brazil's Minister of the Environment and is known for her efforts to combat deforestation and promote sustainable development in the region.

Environmental litigation refers to the use of legal手段, such as lawsuits and injunctions, to protect the environment and enforce environmental laws and regulations.

The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) is an international conservation organization that works to protect endangered species and their habitats around the world. It is known for its efforts to conserve iconic species such as pandas, tigers, and elephants.

Green chemistry refers to the design and development of chemical products and processes that minimize or eliminate the use and generation of hazardous substances.

Greta Thunberg is a Swedish environmental activist who has become a leading voice in the fight against climate change. She is known for her passionate speeches and her ability to mobilize young people around the world to demand action on climate change.

Ecological restoration refers to the process of restoring degraded ecosystems to their natural state, including restoring native plant and animal communities and improving ecosystem functions.

Ocean Conservancy is a non-profit organization dedicated to protecting oceans and marine life. It is known for its work on reducing plastic pollution, protecting marine habitats, and promoting sustainable fishing practices.

Waste reduction refers to the process of reducing the amount of waste produced by a society, including reducing the use of disposable products, reusing items, and recycling materials.

Vandana Shiva is an Indian environmental activist and scholar who has dedicated her life to protecting indigenous rights and the environment. She is known for her work on seed sovereignty, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable agriculture.

Energy efficiency refers to the process of reducing the amount of energy required to perform a task or produce a product, including using energy-efficient appliances and improving insulation in buildings.