Cubism sought to challenge traditional notions of representation by depicting multiple perspectives of an object simultaneously, resulting in a fragmented and multifaceted portrayal.

Pablo Picasso, along with Georges Braque, is widely regarded as a pioneer and leading figure of the Cubist movement.

Analytical Cubism, a phase of Cubism, is characterized by the fragmented and multifaceted representation of objects, breaking them down into geometric shapes and planes.

Collage, a technique employed in Cubism, involves the incorporation of real-world objects, such as newspaper clippings, fabric, and other materials, into the artwork.

Cubism had a profound impact on the development of modern art, revolutionizing the concept of representation, leading to the emergence of abstract art, and influencing the development of subsequent art movements such as Futurism and Constructivism.

Les Demoiselles d'Avignon, painted by Pablo Picasso in 1907, is widely regarded as one of the most iconic and influential works of the 20th century, marking a pivotal moment in the development of Cubism.

Geometric Cubism, a phase of Cubism, is characterized by the use of geometric shapes and forms to represent objects, resulting in a more abstract and structured composition.

Robert Delaunay, a prominent Cubist artist, is known for his exploration of color and the relationship between form and color, contributing to the development of Orphism, a branch of Cubism.

Synthetic Cubism, a later phase of Cubism, is characterized by the use of collage and the incorporation of real-world objects, resulting in a more playful and experimental approach.

Marcel Duchamp, a prominent Cubist artist, is known for his exploration of the fourth dimension and the concept of simultaneity, challenging traditional notions of time and space.

Neoclassicism, an art movement that emerged in the early 20th century, was a reaction against the fragmentation and complexity of Cubism, seeking to return to the classical ideals of order, balance, and harmony.

Fernand Léger, a prominent Cubist artist, is known for his exploration of the relationship between art and everyday life, incorporating elements of popular culture and industrial imagery into his works.

Constructivism, an art movement that emerged in the early 20th century, was a continuation of Cubism, characterized by the use of geometric abstraction and the exploration of space, often incorporating industrial materials and techniques.

Piet Mondrian, a prominent Cubist artist, is known for his exploration of the relationship between art and mathematics, developing a style of geometric abstraction characterized by the use of primary colors and horizontal and vertical lines.

Surrealism, an art movement that emerged in the early 20th century, was a reaction against the rationalism and order of Cubism, emphasizing the irrational and the subconscious, often exploring dream imagery and the unconscious mind.