In Buddhist philosophy, 'sunyata' refers to the emptiness or voidness of all phenomena, emphasizing the lack of inherent existence or self-nature.

Kierkegaard, a Danish philosopher, emphasized the paradoxical nature of faith, asserting that it involves a 'leap' beyond the realm of reason and logic.

Karma, in Eastern traditions, refers to the principle of moral cause and effect, where actions have consequences that shape one's future destiny.

Rationalism, particularly as propounded by philosophers like Descartes, prioritizes reason and deductive logic as the foundation of knowledge.

Moksha, in Hindu and Buddhist traditions, refers to the ultimate goal of liberation from the cycle of birth, death, and suffering.

Aquinas, a medieval philosopher, sought to reconcile faith and reason through his concept of 'natural theology', which aimed to demonstrate the existence of God through rational arguments.

Nirvana, in Buddhist philosophy, refers to the state of ultimate enlightenment, characterized by the cessation of suffering and the attainment of perfect wisdom.

Existentialism, as exemplified by philosophers like Sartre and Camus, focuses on the individual's existence, freedom, and personal responsibility.

Dharma, in Hindu and Buddhist traditions, refers to the moral and ethical principles that govern one's life and actions.

Pascal, a French philosopher and mathematician, posited that faith is a reasonable choice in the face of uncertainty and the inability of reason to fully grasp the nature of reality.

Samsara, in Hindu and Buddhist traditions, refers to the continuous cycle of existence, characterized by suffering and the desire for liberation.

Hermeneutics, as developed by philosophers like Gadamer and Ricoeur, focuses on the interpretation of texts and the role of language in shaping our understanding of the world.

Wu wei, in Taoist philosophy, refers to the principle of non-action, emphasizing the importance of letting things happen naturally without imposing one's will.

Descartes, a French philosopher, posited that knowledge should be based solely on clear and distinct ideas derived through rational inquiry, rejecting the role of faith in understanding the world.

Karma yoga, in Hindu philosophy, refers to the practice of performing actions without attachment to the fruits of those actions, emphasizing the importance of selfless service.