Performance art often involves unconventional materials and techniques, breaking away from traditional art forms.

Allan Kaprow is credited with coining the term 'Happening' and is considered a pivotal figure in the emergence of performance art.

Judy Chicago's 'The Dinner Party' is a groundbreaking feminist artwork featuring a triangular table with 39 place settings, each representing a significant woman in history.

Fluxus artists challenged conventional art practices, incorporated everyday objects, and actively engaged audiences in their performances.

Chris Burden's 'Rhythm 0' pushed the boundaries of audience participation, allowing the audience to inflict pain on him for six hours.

Relational aesthetics emphasizes the social interactions and relationships that arise during a performance, blurring the line between art and everyday life.

Carolee Schneemann's 'Ablutions' challenged traditional notions of femininity and explored the relationship between the body and nature.

The Viennese Actionists aimed to provoke, shock, and challenge societal norms through their performances, often involving extreme physicality and taboo subjects.

Marina Abramović's 'The Artist Is Present' involved her sitting silently across from visitors for over 700 hours, creating intense and intimate encounters.

Cyberformance refers to performance art that takes place in cyberspace, utilizing digital technologies and online platforms.

Tracey Emin's 'My Bed' sparked controversy for its raw and personal portrayal of her messy bedroom, challenging traditional notions of art.

Body art involves the artist using their own body as the primary medium for artistic expression, often exploring themes of identity, pain, and transformation.

Tehching Hsieh is renowned for his durational performances, where he subjected himself to extreme physical and mental challenges for extended periods.

Participatory art invites the audience to actively engage with the performance, blurring the boundaries between artist and viewer.

Judy Chicago's 'The Dinner Party' is a groundbreaking feminist artwork that celebrates the achievements of women throughout history.