Neoclassical literature is known for its emphasis on reason, logic, and order, which is reflected in its clear and concise style and its focus on universal truths.

John Dryden is widely regarded as the father of Neoclassical literary criticism. His influential essay 'An Essay of Dramatic Poesy' (1668) laid the foundation for many of the principles and standards of Neoclassical criticism.

Neoclassical critics believed that the primary function of literary criticism is to analyze and evaluate a work of literature based on its adherence to established rules and principles.

Decorum, which refers to the appropriateness of language, style, and subject matter to the genre, audience, and occasion, is a central concept in Neoclassical literary criticism.

Satire, a prominent genre in Neoclassical literature, aims to ridicule and expose human folly, vice, and social shortcomings in order to bring about moral improvement.

Alexander Pope is widely regarded as one of the greatest Neoclassical poets. His works, such as 'The Rape of the Lock' and 'An Essay on Criticism,' exemplify the principles and style of Neoclassical poetry.

In Neoclassical literary theory, 'imitation' refers to the imitation of nature as the source of artistic inspiration. Neoclassical writers believed that art should imitate nature in order to achieve truth and beauty.

Neoclassical prose is characterized by its clarity, simplicity of expression, and adherence to grammatical rules. It aims to convey ideas and information in a direct and accessible manner.

Neoclassical literary criticism laid the foundation for objective and systematic analysis of literature, establishing principles and standards that would influence the development of modern literary criticism.

The Mourning Bride by William Congreve is an example of a Neoclassical tragedy, adhering to the principles of unity of time, place, and action, and exploring themes of love, loss, and fate.

In Neoclassical literature, reason is used to control and regulate emotions, ensuring that they are expressed in a balanced and moderate manner.

Neoclassical drama often employs soliloquies and asides to reveal characters' thoughts and feelings, providing insight into their inner worlds.

Neoclassical literary criticism provided a framework for analyzing and evaluating novels, establishing criteria for judging their quality and artistry.

In Neoclassical literature, 'decorum' refers to the appropriateness of language and style to the subject matter, ensuring that the expression matches the dignity and seriousness of the topic.

Neoclassical poetry is characterized by its emphasis on rhyme and meter, with poets adhering to strict patterns and structures to create a sense of order and harmony.