Surrealism, with its emphasis on the subconscious, dreams, and the exploration of the irrational, drew inspiration from scientific advancements in psychology and physics.

Generative art involves the use of autonomous systems to create art, often through algorithms and computer programs that generate unique and evolving visual forms.

Eduardo Kac and Eduardo Moreno's 'Symbiotica' project involved the creation of a living artwork that consisted of a genetically engineered bacteria that responded to light and sound.

Rafael Lozano-Hemmer's 'Sensing Streams' is an interactive art installation that uses motion sensors to create a virtual waterfall that responds to the movements of participants.

Fractal Geometry, with its focus on self-similarity and patterns that repeat at different scales, provided the inspiration for the creation of 'Fractal Art'.

Art-Science Fusion refers to the collaborative creation of art that integrates scientific concepts, methods, and materials into the artistic process.

Olafur Eliasson is renowned for his immersive and interactive installations that often incorporate scientific principles and natural phenomena.

Cybernetic Art involves the use of technology, feedback systems, and self-organizing processes in the creation of artistic works.

Agnes Denes is renowned for her large-scale environmental art projects that address issues of ecology, sustainability, and the relationship between humans and nature.

Data Visualization Art involves the use of visual representations to communicate scientific data and information in an engaging and understandable way.

Stelarc is renowned for his performances and installations that explore the relationship between art, science, and the human body, often using technology and biofeedback systems.

Bio Art involves the use of living organisms, biological processes, and genetic engineering in the creation of artistic works.

Mario Klingemann is renowned for his art installations that explore the relationship between art, science, and artificial intelligence, often using machine learning algorithms and neural networks.

Scientific Art involves the use of scientific instruments, methodologies, and data in the creation of artistic works.

James Turrell is renowned for his immersive light installations that explore the relationship between art, science, and the cosmos, often creating perceptual experiences that challenge our understanding of space and light.