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Social Psychology and Behavior

Description: Social Psychology and Behavior Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: social psychology behavior human interaction
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the study of how individuals think, feel, and behave in social situations called?

  1. Social psychology

  2. Sociology

  3. Anthropology

  4. Political science


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Social psychology is the study of how individuals think, feel, and behave in social situations. It examines how social factors influence our behavior and how we interact with others.

Which of the following is NOT a key concept in social psychology?

  1. Social cognition

  2. Social influence

  3. Social identity

  4. Natural selection


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Natural selection is a concept in evolutionary biology, not social psychology. Social cognition, social influence, and social identity are all key concepts in social psychology.

What is the term for the tendency to conform to the opinions and behaviors of others?

  1. Social conformity

  2. Social influence

  3. Groupthink

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social conformity, social influence, and groupthink are all terms that refer to the tendency to conform to the opinions and behaviors of others.

What is the term for the tendency to attribute our own successes to internal factors and our failures to external factors?

  1. Self-serving bias

  2. Fundamental attribution error

  3. Confirmation bias

  4. Illusion of control


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Self-serving bias is the tendency to attribute our own successes to internal factors (such as our ability or effort) and our failures to external factors (such as bad luck or the actions of others).

What is the term for the tendency to see others as more similar to ourselves than they actually are?

  1. Illusory correlation

  2. Confirmation bias

  3. Social projection

  4. False consensus effect


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The false consensus effect is the tendency to see others as more similar to ourselves than they actually are. This can lead us to overestimate the amount of support for our own beliefs and opinions.

What is the term for the tendency to seek out information that confirms our existing beliefs and to avoid information that challenges them?

  1. Confirmation bias

  2. Illusory correlation

  3. Social projection

  4. False consensus effect


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Confirmation bias is the tendency to seek out information that confirms our existing beliefs and to avoid information that challenges them. This can lead us to hold onto beliefs that are not supported by the evidence.

What is the term for the tendency to believe that we have more control over events than we actually do?

  1. Illusion of control

  2. Optimism bias

  3. Self-serving bias

  4. False consensus effect


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The illusion of control is the tendency to believe that we have more control over events than we actually do. This can lead us to take risks that we would not otherwise take and to blame ourselves for events that are beyond our control.

What is the term for the tendency to be more optimistic about the future than is realistic?

  1. Optimism bias

  2. Illusion of control

  3. Self-serving bias

  4. False consensus effect


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Optimism bias is the tendency to be more optimistic about the future than is realistic. This can lead us to underestimate the risks of certain events and to make decisions that are not in our best interests.

What is the term for the tendency to attribute the behavior of others to their personality or disposition, rather than to situational factors?

  1. Fundamental attribution error

  2. Illusory correlation

  3. Social projection

  4. False consensus effect


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The fundamental attribution error is the tendency to attribute the behavior of others to their personality or disposition, rather than to situational factors. This can lead us to make inaccurate judgments about others and to blame them for things that are not their fault.

What is the term for the tendency to project our own thoughts, feelings, and motives onto others?

  1. Social projection

  2. Illusory correlation

  3. Confirmation bias

  4. False consensus effect


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Social projection is the tendency to project our own thoughts, feelings, and motives onto others. This can lead us to misinterpret the behavior of others and to see them in a way that is not accurate.

What is the term for the tendency to believe that we are better than average at most things?

  1. Illusory superiority

  2. Optimism bias

  3. Self-serving bias

  4. False consensus effect


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Illusory superiority is the tendency to believe that we are better than average at most things. This can lead us to overestimate our abilities and to make decisions that are not in our best interests.

What is the term for the tendency to believe that we are more likely to experience positive events than negative events?

  1. Optimism bias

  2. Illusory superiority

  3. Self-serving bias

  4. False consensus effect


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Optimism bias is the tendency to believe that we are more likely to experience positive events than negative events. This can lead us to underestimate the risks of certain events and to make decisions that are not in our best interests.

What is the term for the tendency to believe that we are more likely to experience negative events than positive events?

  1. Pessimism bias

  2. Illusory superiority

  3. Self-serving bias

  4. False consensus effect


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pessimism bias is the tendency to believe that we are more likely to experience negative events than positive events. This can lead us to overestimate the risks of certain events and to make decisions that are not in our best interests.

What is the term for the tendency to believe that we are more likely to experience events that are consistent with our beliefs?

  1. Confirmation bias

  2. Illusory superiority

  3. Self-serving bias

  4. False consensus effect


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Confirmation bias is the tendency to believe that we are more likely to experience events that are consistent with our beliefs. This can lead us to seek out information that confirms our existing beliefs and to avoid information that challenges them.

What is the term for the tendency to believe that we are more likely to experience events that are consistent with our goals?

  1. Goal-gradient effect

  2. Illusory superiority

  3. Self-serving bias

  4. False consensus effect


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The goal-gradient effect is the tendency to believe that we are more likely to experience events that are consistent with our goals. This can lead us to work harder towards our goals and to be more persistent in the face of obstacles.

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