The primary goal of soil management in organic farming is to increase soil fertility by improving the soil's physical, chemical, and biological properties.

Chemical fertilization is not a common soil management practice in organic farming because it is prohibited by organic standards.

Crop rotation is used in organic farming to break pest and disease cycles, improve soil fertility, and control weeds.

Cover cropping can help to improve soil fertility, reduce soil erosion, and increase water infiltration, but it does not typically increase pest and disease pressure.

Tillage is used in organic farming to prepare the soil for planting, control weeds, and incorporate organic matter into the soil.

Chemical fertilizers are not common organic soil amendments because they are prohibited by organic standards.

Compost is used in organic farming to improve soil fertility by adding organic matter and nutrients to the soil.

Manure can help to improve soil fertility, reduce soil erosion, and increase water infiltration, but it does not typically increase pest and disease pressure.

Green manure is used in organic farming to improve soil fertility, control weeds, and provide habitat for beneficial insects.

Chemical pesticides are not common organic pest control methods because they are prohibited by organic standards.

Biological control is used in organic farming to control pests and diseases by introducing beneficial organisms that prey on or parasitize the pests.

Companion planting can help to reduce pest and disease pressure, improve soil fertility, and increase water infiltration, but it does not typically increase weed pressure.

Organic mulches are used in organic farming to conserve soil moisture, control weeds, and improve soil fertility.

Chemical soil analysis is not a common organic soil fertility test because it does not provide information about the soil's biological activity.

Soil microbial analysis is used in organic farming to assess the soil's health and fertility, identify potential pest and disease problems, and determine the need for organic soil amendments.