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General English (DSSSB Grade II)

Description: DSSSB Grade-II 3
Number of Questions: 40
Created by:
Tags: DSSSB Grade-II 3 Error Identification Sentence Completion (Gap Fills) Vocabulary Others Sentence Improvement Comparison Grammar Change of Voice Antonyms
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The plural of 'foot' is

  1. footes

  2. foots

  3. feets

  4. feet


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Plural of foot is feet.

The word ‘guardian’ is of which gender?

  1. Masculine gender

  2. Feminine gender

  3. Neuter gender

  4. Common gender


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Guardian' is a common gender. A noun that denotes either a male or a female sex is called 'common gender'. Since guardian can either be a male or a female, it is a common gender.

The plural of ‘spy’ is

  1. spies

  2. spyes

  3. espies

  4. spyies


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Plural of spy is spies.

Directions: In the following sentence, there are two blank spaces. Below the sentence there are four pairs of words denoted by the numbers (1), (2), (3) and (4). Find out which pair of words can be used to fill in the blanks in the sentence in the same sequence to make the sentence meaningfully complete.

These are the robbers rejected by their communities for ______ established traditions, but ______ for their exploits.

  1. flourishing, mocked

  2. flouting, envied

  3. contempting, condemned

  4. evading, harassed


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Flouting means disregarding or disrespecting, and envied means a feeling of resentful discontent with regard to another's advantages.

Directions: In the question four words are given, of which two words are most nearly the same or opposite in meaning. Find the two words which are most nearly the same or opposite in meaning and choose the number of the correct letter combination in your answer.

(P) determined (Q) damaging (R) detrimental (S) biased

  1. P-Q

  2. Q-S

  3. Q-R

  4. P-S


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Both the words are synonyms. Detrimental means harmful or damaging.

Directions: In the following question four words are given, of which two words are most nearly the same or opposite in meaning. Find the two words which are most nearly the same or opposite in meaning and choose the number of the correct letter combination in your answer.

(P) affliction (Q) formulate (R) affection (S) concocted

  1. P-Q

  2. Q-S

  3. P-R

  4. P-S


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Both the words are similar. Formulate means to make up or concoct.

Directions: In the question four words are given, of which two words are most nearly the same or opposite in meaning. Find the two words which are most nearly the same or opposite in meaning and choose the number of the correct letter combination in your answer.

(P) tinder (Q) incombustible (R) tender (S) gloomy

  1. P-Q

  2. Q-S

  3. P-R

  4. P-S


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Both the words are antonyms. Tinder means combustible material.

Directions: In the given question, a sentence or a part of the sentence is underlined to which alternatives (1), (2) and (3) are given below which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. If no improvement is needed, your answer is (4).

Most of the tourists backed off as it was a hunt down bungalow.

  1. haunted

  2. hunted

  3. hunting

  4. No improvement


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Haunted means possessed or ghostly.

Directions: In the sentence below, a word/group of words has been underlined. Below four choices (1), (2), (3), (4) are given. Pick out the one which can substitute the underlined word/group of words correctly without changing the meaning of the sentence.

The exams have been put down.

  1. put off

  2. put aside

  3. put beside

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Put off means postponed.

Directions: In the question four words are given, of which two words are most nearly the same or opposite in meaning. Find the two words which are most nearly the same or opposite in meaning and choose the number of the correct letter combination in your answer.

(P) sensitive (Q) skilled (R) novel (S) novice

  1. P-Q

  2. Q-R

  3. P-R

  4. Q-S


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Both the words are antonyms. Novice means beginner or unskilled.

Directions: In the sentence below, a word/group of words has been underlined. Below four choices (1), (2), (3), (4) are given. Pick out the one which can substitute the underlined word/group of words correctly without changing the meaning of the sentence.

Please calm down, won’t you?

  1. could you

  2. will you

  3. can you

  4. No improvement


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

won’t you? As it’s a positive statement, so we use negative question tag.

Directions: Rewrite the sentence given in the question as directed in the bracket.

It has not been the coldest day. (into question)

  1. Have it been the coldest day?

  2. Was it not the coldest day?

  3. Was it been the coldest day?

  4. Has it not been the coldest day?


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

It is a present perfect tense. The format of the question sentence is V + S + been + AI.

Without changing the meaning of the below given sentence transform the degree of comparison from superlative to comparative.

Delhi is not the most splendid city of the world.

  1. Some cities of the world are not more splendid than Delhi.

  2. Some cities of the world are more splendid than Delhi.

  3. Some cities of the world are not splendid than Delhi.

  4. Some cities of the world are at least more splendid than Delhi.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A comparative degree is the second degree of adjective. The word ‘most splendid’ will be changed into ‘splendid’ in comparative form as the sentence is in negation followed by ‘than’ for comparison.

Without changing the meaning of the below given sentence transform the degree of comparison from comparative to positive.

The second question was not less complicated than the first one.

  1. No other question was as complicated as the first one.

  2. The first question was not as much complicated as the second one.

  3. The first question was so much complicated as the second one.

  4. The first question was as complicated as the second one.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Positive degree occurs when we make a statement. We use positive adjective 'complicated' and replace ‘than’ with conjunction 'as…as' that  expresses the ‘degree of equality’.

Directions: In the given question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with appropriate word(s). Four alternatives are suggested for the question. Choose the correct alternative out of the four.

_______ a few students were present in the class.

  1. Many

  2. Hardly

  3. Scarcely

  4. Only


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The adverb 'only' will be the correct answer.

Directions: Rewrite the sentence given in the question as directed in the bracket.

Did you write a poem? (Change the voice)

  1. Had a poem been written by you?

  2. Did a poem being written by you?

  3. Was a poem written by you?

  4. Is a poem was written by her?


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

It is an interrogative form in past tense. The format is was/were + subject (object of the active voice) + past participle form of verb + prep by + object(subject of active form).

Directions: Rewrite the sentence given in the question as directed in the bracket.

Speak the truth or you will be punished.(change into complex sentence)

  1. If you do not speak the truth, you will be punished.

  2. Having spoken the truth, you will not be punished.

  3. Unless you speak the truth, you won’t be punished.

  4. You will be punished for you do not speak the truth.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A complex sentence contains one independent clause and one or more dependent (subordinate) clauses. A compound sentence can be made into complex sentence by changing one independent clause into subordinate clause.

Directions: In the given question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with appropriate word(s). Four alternatives are suggested for the question. Choose the correct alternative out of the four.

It was _______ late to buy a bottle of wine for the party.

  1. to

  2. too

  3. two

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Too here, means extremely.

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blank.

We flew ________ the Thames in London.

  1. on

  2. above

  3. over

  4. onto


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

We should use 'over' as it represents movement from one side to the other.

Directions: In the given question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with appropriate word(s). Four alternatives are suggested for the question. Choose the correct alternative out of the four.

Not _______ bread is required in the breakfast.

  1. much

  2. many

  3. a few

  4. some


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

much. Bread is an uncountable noun, so we use adjective of quantity much.

Directions: In the given question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with appropriate word(s). Four alternatives are suggested for the question. Choose the correct alternative out of the four.

No one sings as ________ as Sita does.

  1. beautiful

  2. beautifully

  3. much beautifully

  4. more beautiful


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

'beautifully'. Use adverb form, which is 'beautifully'.

Directions: Choose the misspelt word.

  1. Believe

  2. Bazaar

  3. Bizare

  4. Begun


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The correct spelling is 'bizarre'.

Directions: Choose the word opposite in meaning to the word 'INIQUITY'.

  1. Equality

  2. Truthful

  3. Equity

  4. Justice


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Iniquity means injustice.

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blank.

What ________ people superstitious is actually a mystery.

  1. makes

  2. to make

  3. has make

  4. has making


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

'makes'  Use present form of verb as the sentence belongs to the present tense. Other options are inappropriate.

Directions: In the given question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with appropriate word(s). Four alternatives are suggested for each question. Choose the correct alternative out of the four.

When I went to the party, I found that it ________ already started.

  1. has been

  2. has

  3. was

  4. had


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'had'. We use past perfect for an action that happened before a time in the past.

Choose the word which best expresses the meaning of TREASON

  1. Conventional

  2. Perfidy

  3. Patriot

  4. Treasure


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Treason means perfidy.

Choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the idiom phrase in capitals.

When I was appraised for my work, I was ON CLOUD NINE.

  1. Doing mountaineering

  2. Very happy

  3. Having tears

  4. In the clouds


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

'On cloud nine' means to be very happy.

Directions: Choose the option which can be substituted for the given words.

A place where one can live in seclusion

  1. Hermitage

  2. Sanctuary

  3. Safari

  4. Forest


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Hermitage refers to any secluded place of residence or habitation.

Directions: Read the sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical or idiomatic error in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. The number of that part is the answer. If there is no error, the answer is (d). (Ignore the errors of punctuation, if any.)

Pranav tried to strike out (a) a conversation with the co-passenger (b) he met at the restaurant (c) No error (d)

  1. (a)

  2. (b)

  3. (c)

  4. (d)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Instead of 'strike out', it should be 'strike up' a conversation which means to initiate.

Directions: Read the sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical or idiomatic error in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. The number of that part is the answer. If there is no error, the answer is (d). (Ignore the errors of punctuation, if any.)

She asked me if I will (a) participate in the quiz competition and (b) I replied that I wouldn’t. (c) No error (d)

  1. (a)

  2. (b)

  3. (c)

  4. (d)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

"if I would….". The sentence is in indirect speech and instead of 'will', we use 'would'.

Directions: Read the sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical or idiomatic error in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. The number of that part is the answer. If there is no error, the answer is (d). (Ignore the errors of punctuation, if any.)

If you will allow me to (a) speak the truth, I will (b) tell the actual state of events. (c) No error (d)

  1. (a)

  2. (b)

  3. (c)

  4. (d)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

"If you allow me….". In conditional sentences, we use 'will' in the main clause and not in 'if' clause.

Directions: Read the sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical or idiomatic error in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. The number of that part is the answer. If there is no error, the answer is (d). (Ignore the errors of punctuation, if any.)

I was surprised to hear (a) the news that Ram was (b) won the contest (c) No error (d)

  1. (a)

  2. (b)

  3. (c)

  4. (d)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

"Ram had won". The sentence refers to an event in the past, so we use past perfect form which is 'had'.

Directions: Read the sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical or idiomatic error in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. The number of that part is the answer. If there is no error, the answer is (d). (Ignore the errors of punctuation, if any.)

It is surprising that (a) even after practising for years (b), Arun still can’t write legible (c) No error (d)

  1. (a)

  2. (b)

  3. (c)

  4. (d)


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

'legibly'. The adverb 'legibly' should be used in place of adjective 'legible' as its modifying verb.

Directions: Read the sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical or idiomatic error in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. The number of that part is the answer. If there is no error, the answer is (d). (Ignore the errors of punctuation, if any.)

Our new servant is (a) much dependable than the one (b) we had last year (c) No error (d)

  1. (a)

  2. (b)

  3. (c)

  4. (d)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

"more dependable". We are making comparison, so we should use comparative degree of 'much' which is 'more'.

Directions: In the following sentence, there are two blank spaces. Below the sentence there are four pairs of words denoted by the numbers (1), (2), (3) and (4). Find out which pair of words can be used to fill in the blanks in the sentence in the same sequence to make the sentence meaningfully complete.

The ferry was about to _________ back from the pier when, at the last minute, another man _______ on.

  1. reverse, popped

  2. rush, jumped

  3. push, hopped

  4. ride, entered


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Push back means to move back with force, and hopped means jumped inside.

Directions: In the following sentence, there are two blank spaces. Below the sentence are four pairs of words denoted by numbers (1), (2), (3) and (4). Find out which pair of words can be used to fill in the blanks in the sentence in the same sequence to make the sentence meaningful and complete.

A man who __________ from a Royal Caribbean cruise ship, was __________ by a Disney cruise ship.

  1. drowned, caught

  2. sank, recovered

  3. fell, rescued

  4. jumped, freed


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

'Fell' means to plummet and 'rescue' means to save.

Directions: In the following sentence, there are two blank spaces. Below the sentence are four pairs of words denoted by numbers (1), (2), (3) and (4). Find out which pair of words can be used to fill in the blanks in the sentence in the same sequence to make the sentence meaningful and complete.

Before the police could ______ down on the culprit, he ________ from the spot.

  1. swoop, fled

  2. step, disappeared

  3. stroll, moved

  4. catch, flew


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

'Swoop' means to search or hunt and 'fled' means to run away.

What is revealed by ‘mother bird removing the eggshells’?

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question that follows.

It is often believed that human behaviour is pre-determined by factors of nature, as some very prominent anthropologists and everyday people say. It is stated that political conservatives have sometimes favoured genetic explanations of behaviour and example of genetics would be a mother bird that removes the eggshells from the nest after the chicks have hatched. The mother bird does this because the outside of the eggshell is camouflaged and once hatched the inside is revealed which is not camouflaged. The broken eggshells will be seen by predators and will endanger the entire nest. Throwing out the broken pieces is an automatic response favoured by natural selection because birds that practice this behaviour have more surviving offspring.

  1. Genetics

  2. Natural calamity

  3. Protection of offspring

  4. Common practice


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It is a genetic explanation of behaviour.

What do you understand by the term ‘camouflaged’ in the passage?

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question that follows.

It is often believed that human behaviour is pre-determined by factors of nature, as some very prominent anthropologists and everyday people say. It is stated that political conservatives have sometimes favoured genetic explanations of behaviour and example of genetics would be a mother bird that removes the eggshells from the nest after the chicks have hatched. The mother bird does this because the outside of the eggshell is camouflaged and once hatched the inside is revealed which is not camouflaged. The broken eggshells will be seen by predators and will endanger the entire nest. Throwing out the broken pieces is an automatic response favoured by natural selection because birds that practice this behaviour have more surviving offspring.

  1. Stealth

  2. Revealed

  3. Secretive

  4. Concealed


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Camouflage' means 'to conceal'.

What is the theme of the passage?

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question that follows.

It is often believed that human behaviour is pre-determined by factors of nature, as some very prominent anthropologists and everyday people say. It is stated that political conservatives have sometimes favoured genetic explanations of behaviour and example of genetics would be a mother bird that removes the eggshells from the nest after the chicks have hatched. The mother bird does this because the outside of the eggshell is camouflaged and once hatched the inside is revealed which is not camouflaged. The broken eggshells will be seen by predators and will endanger the entire nest. Throwing out the broken pieces is an automatic response favoured by natural selection because birds that practice this behaviour have more surviving offspring.

  1. Genes

  2. Nurture

  3. Nature

  4. Human behaviour


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The whole passage is about human behaviour.

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