Smart clothing is primarily designed to monitor the wearer's health parameters, such as heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen levels, in real-time.

Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) is widely used in smart clothing due to its low power consumption, reliable connectivity, and ability to transmit data over short distances.

Conductive fibers, such as silver-coated nylon, are often used in smart clothing to enable the sensing and transmission of data.

Photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors in smart clothing are primarily used to measure heart rate by detecting changes in blood volume in the skin.

Smart clothing is extensively used in the healthcare industry for remote patient monitoring, allowing healthcare providers to track vital signs and health parameters remotely.

Gesture recognition technology in smart clothing allows users to control electronic devices by performing specific hand or body movements.

The high power consumption of sensors and electronics in smart clothing poses a challenge in achieving long battery life.

Near-field communication (NFC) technology in smart clothing enables users to make payments by tapping their clothing against a compatible payment terminal.

Unauthorized access to personal health information collected by smart clothing raises privacy concerns.

Thermochromic materials in smart clothing allow users to adjust the temperature of their clothing by changing color in response to temperature changes.

Integrating sensors and electronics into smart clothing without compromising aesthetics is a major design challenge.

Wireless charging technology in smart clothing allows users to charge their electronic devices by placing them near or on the clothing.

Smart clothing is extensively used in the sports and fitness industry for tracking physical activity, calories burned, and other fitness-related metrics.

Biometric authentication technology in smart clothing allows users to unlock their smartphones or other devices securely using their unique biometric characteristics.

Ensuring the durability and longevity of smart clothing is a challenge due to the potential degradation of sensors and electronics during washing and drying.