Human activities, such as industrial discharge, sewage disposal, and agricultural runoff, are the primary contributors to water pollution.

Oxygen is essential for aquatic life and is not considered a pollutant in the context of water pollution.

Water pollution can have a range of negative impacts on biodiversity, including reducing the number of species, disrupting the food chain, and causing mutations in aquatic organisms.

Amphibians, such as frogs and salamanders, are particularly sensitive to water pollution due to their permeable skin and dependence on both aquatic and terrestrial environments.

Eutrophication refers to the process of nutrient enrichment in water bodies, particularly with nitrogen and phosphorus, leading to excessive growth of algae and other aquatic plants.

Eutrophication typically leads to a decrease in biodiversity as a result of oxygen depletion and other negative impacts on aquatic ecosystems.

Bioremediation, phytoremediation, and water treatment are all processes that can be used to remove pollutants from water.

Releasing more pollutants into water bodies is not a water pollution control measure but rather a practice that contributes to water pollution.

Biodiversity plays a crucial role in maintaining healthy water ecosystems by regulating nutrient cycling, providing food and habitat for aquatic organisms, and helping to control water flow and erosion.

MARPOL 73/78, also known as the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, is an international agreement that aims to prevent and reduce water pollution from ships.

Water pollution, water contamination, and water degradation are all terms used to describe the process by which water becomes polluted.

Oxygen is essential for aquatic life and is not considered a pollutant in the context of water pollution.

Water transport is the term used to describe the process by which pollutants are transported through water.

Climate change is not a direct consequence of water pollution, although water pollution can contribute to climate change through the release of greenhouse gases.

Water treatment, water purification, and water disinfection are all terms used to describe the process by which water is cleaned and purified.