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Ski and Snowboard Tours: Avalanche Awareness and Avoidance

Description: This quiz is designed to test your knowledge about avalanche awareness and avoidance. It covers topics such as avalanche types, risk factors, and safety measures.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: skiing snowboarding avalanche awareness safety
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the most common type of avalanche?

  1. Slab avalanche

  2. Loose snow avalanche

  3. Cornice avalanche

  4. Wet snow avalanche


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Slab avalanches are the most common type of avalanche and occur when a cohesive slab of snow breaks away from the snowpack and slides down a slope.

What are the three main risk factors for avalanches?

  1. Steep slopes

  2. Unstable snowpack

  3. Heavy snowfall

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Avalanches are most likely to occur on steep slopes with an unstable snowpack and heavy snowfall.

What is the best way to avoid avalanches?

  1. Stay on marked trails

  2. Avoid avalanche-prone areas

  3. Carry avalanche safety gear

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The best way to avoid avalanches is to stay on marked trails, avoid avalanche-prone areas, and carry avalanche safety gear.

What is the most important piece of avalanche safety gear?

  1. Avalanche beacon

  2. Avalanche shovel

  3. Avalanche probe

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

All of the above are important pieces of avalanche safety gear. An avalanche beacon helps rescuers find you if you are buried in an avalanche, an avalanche shovel helps you dig out buried victims, and an avalanche probe helps you locate buried victims.

What should you do if you see signs of an impending avalanche?

  1. Leave the area immediately

  2. Find a safe place to shelter

  3. Call for help

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

If you see signs of an impending avalanche, you should leave the area immediately, find a safe place to shelter, and call for help.

What is the most important thing to remember about avalanche safety?

  1. Avalanches can happen anywhere, anytime

  2. Avalanches are always fatal

  3. Avalanches are only a risk for experienced skiers and snowboarders

  4. Avalanches are not a serious danger


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Avalanches can happen anywhere, anytime, even on slopes that seem safe. It is important to be aware of the risk of avalanches and to take steps to avoid them.

What is the difference between a cornice and a wind slab?

  1. A cornice is a snow formation that hangs over a cliff or steep slope, while a wind slab is a layer of snow that has been deposited by the wind.

  2. A cornice is a snow formation that forms on the leeward side of a mountain, while a wind slab is a layer of snow that has been deposited by the wind.

  3. A cornice is a snow formation that forms on the windward side of a mountain, while a wind slab is a layer of snow that has been deposited by the wind.

  4. A cornice is a snow formation that forms on the top of a mountain, while a wind slab is a layer of snow that has been deposited by the wind.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A cornice is a snow formation that hangs over a cliff or steep slope, while a wind slab is a layer of snow that has been deposited by the wind.

What is the most dangerous type of avalanche?

  1. Slab avalanche

  2. Loose snow avalanche

  3. Cornice avalanche

  4. Wet snow avalanche


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Slab avalanches are the most dangerous type of avalanche because they can travel at high speeds and carry large amounts of snow.

What is the best way to travel in avalanche-prone areas?

  1. In a group

  2. With a partner

  3. Alone

  4. It doesn't matter


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Traveling in a group is the best way to travel in avalanche-prone areas because you can help each other out if someone is caught in an avalanche.

What is the recommended slope angle for skiing or snowboarding in avalanche-prone areas?

  1. 30 degrees or less

  2. 35 degrees or less

  3. 40 degrees or less

  4. 45 degrees or less


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The recommended slope angle for skiing or snowboarding in avalanche-prone areas is 30 degrees or less.

What is the most important thing to do if you are caught in an avalanche?

  1. Try to swim to the surface

  2. Stay calm and try to breathe

  3. Try to dig yourself out

  4. Call for help


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

If you are caught in an avalanche, the most important thing to do is to stay calm and try to breathe. Trying to swim to the surface or dig yourself out will only use up your energy and make it more difficult for rescuers to find you.

What is the average survival rate for people caught in avalanches?

  1. 50%

  2. 75%

  3. 90%

  4. 95%


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The average survival rate for people caught in avalanches is 90%.

What is the most common cause of death in avalanches?

  1. Suffocation

  2. Trauma

  3. Hypothermia

  4. Drowning


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Suffocation is the most common cause of death in avalanches.

What is the best way to prevent avalanches?

  1. Control the weather

  2. Educate people about avalanche safety

  3. Build avalanche barriers

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Educating people about avalanche safety is the best way to prevent avalanches.

What is the most important thing to remember about avalanche safety?

  1. Avalanches can happen anywhere, anytime

  2. Avalanches are always fatal

  3. Avalanches are only a risk for experienced skiers and snowboarders

  4. Avalanches are not a serious danger


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Avalanches can happen anywhere, anytime, even on slopes that seem safe. It is important to be aware of the risk of avalanches and to take steps to avoid them.

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