The ecological niche of a species encompasses its role, interactions, and requirements within an ecosystem, including its habitat, diet, and relationships with other organisms.

In commensalism, one species benefits from the presence or activities of another without causing harm or benefit to the latter.

Carrying capacity refers to the maximum population size of a species that can be supported by the available resources in an environment.

Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship where both species involved benefit from each other's presence or activities.

Invasive species are non-native species that have become established and spread in a new environment, often causing ecological and economic harm.

While invasive species can sometimes increase local biodiversity, they often have negative impacts on ecosystems, including competition with native species, habitat modification, and the spread of diseases.

Adaptation refers to the process by which native species change their traits or behaviors in response to the presence of invasive species.

Weeds are a type of invasive plant species that are known for their ability to reproduce and spread quickly, often forming dense populations that can outcompete native plants.

Invasive species introduction refers to the process by which non-native species are brought into new environments, either intentionally (e.g., for agriculture or horticulture) or accidentally (e.g., through shipping or travel).

Habitat restoration is not a direct management strategy for controlling invasive species, although it can be used to improve the resilience of ecosystems and reduce the impacts of invasive species.

Invasive spread refers to the process by which invasive species move from one area to another, often through natural dispersal mechanisms or human activities.

Invasive predators are a type of invasive species that prey on native species, often leading to population declines and disruptions in ecosystems.

Habitat modification refers to the process by which invasive species alter the physical or chemical characteristics of their environment, often leading to changes in ecosystem structure and function.

While invasive species can sometimes have positive impacts on human health, such as providing new sources of food or medicine, they can also have negative impacts, including the spread of diseases, allergic reactions, and economic losses.

Invasive species management refers to the process of implementing strategies to control or eradicate invasive species and reduce their impacts on ecosystems and human health.