To punish students for their misbehavior.

To promote a culture of respect and understanding among students.

To remove disruptive students from the classroom.

To increase the number of suspensions and expulsions.

Retribution

Accountability

Victimization

Transformation

To act as a judge and determine the consequences for misbehavior.

To facilitate dialogue and help students understand the impact of their actions.

To remove disruptive students from the classroom.

To ignore conflicts and focus on teaching the curriculum.

Detention

Suspension

Circle conferencing

Expulsion

Reduced suspensions and expulsions.

Improved classroom climate.

Increased student engagement.

All of the above.

Lack of teacher training.

Resistance from parents and administrators.

Limited resources.

All of the above.

Provide professional development opportunities for teachers.

Advocate for Restorative Justice policies and practices.

Conduct research on the effectiveness of Restorative Justice.

All of the above.

To promote a culture of respect and understanding among students.

To reduce bullying and harassment.

To improve communication and collaboration between students and staff.

All of the above.

Through facilitated dialogues and circle conferencing.

By involving parents and guardians in the resolution process.

By providing opportunities for students to make amends for their actions.

All of the above.

Strong leadership and commitment from school administrators.

Well-trained and supported teachers and staff.

A clear and consistent restorative justice policy.

All of the above.

By promoting equity and inclusion.

By addressing the root causes of conflict and violence.

By empowering students and communities.

All of the above.

Resistance from traditional disciplinary approaches.

Lack of resources and support.

Cultural barriers.

All of the above.

By teaching students about empathy and conflict resolution skills.

By providing opportunities for students to practice restorative practices.

By creating a safe and supportive school environment.

All of the above.

To address the root causes of violence.

To build relationships and trust between students and staff.

To create a safe and supportive school environment.

All of the above.

By providing a safe and supportive environment for victims.

By holding bullies accountable for their actions.

By involving the entire school community in the restorative process.

All of the above.