In a competitive environment, the primary goal is often to achieve dominance or superiority over others.

Competition is driven by the need to secure resources such as food, territory, and mates, which are essential for survival and reproduction.

Intraspecific competition occurs between individuals of the same species, such as two plants competing for sunlight.

Adaptation is the process by which individuals or groups change their behavior or characteristics to better suit their environment and improve their chances of survival and success.

Interspecific competition occurs between individuals of different species, such as a bird competing with a squirrel for a nesting site.

Carrying capacity is the maximum population size that an environment can sustain without degrading its resources.

A zero-sum game is a situation in which one person's gain is another person's loss, such as a game of chess.

Competition is the process by which individuals or groups engage in conflict to gain an advantage, such as access to resources or status.

A non-zero-sum game is a situation in which both parties can benefit, such as a cooperative project.

Equilibrium is the point at which the population size is reduced to a level that is sustainable.

A positive-sum game is a situation in which both parties can benefit, such as a cooperative project.

Collusion is the process by which individuals or groups form alliances to gain an advantage, such as by agreeing to fix prices or share resources.

A negative-sum game is a situation in which both parties lose, such as a tennis match.

Cheating is the process by which individuals or groups engage in deception to gain an advantage, such as by breaking the rules or using illegal methods.

A mixed-motive game is a situation in which the interests of the parties are both aligned and opposed, such as a negotiation.