An incident response plan should include all of the above components in order to be effective.

The primary goal of incident response in government is to minimize the impact of an incident on government operations, identify and apprehend the perpetrators of an incident, and restore government operations to normal as quickly as possible.

Government incident response teams often face challenges such as lack of resources, lack of coordination between agencies, and lack of training and expertise.

The NCCIC plays a vital role in incident response by providing guidance and assistance to government agencies during an incident, coordinating incident response activities across government agencies, and sharing information about cyber threats and vulnerabilities with government agencies.

Government agencies should follow best practices such as developing a comprehensive incident response plan, conducting regular training and exercises, and sharing information about cyber threats and vulnerabilities with other government agencies in order to improve their incident response capabilities.

CISA plays a critical role in incident response by providing cybersecurity guidance and assistance to government agencies and private sector organizations, coordinating incident response activities across government agencies and the private sector, and sharing information about cyber threats and vulnerabilities with government agencies and the private sector.

Government agencies face a variety of cyber incidents, including malware attacks, phishing attacks, DDoS attacks, and other types of cyber attacks.

FEMA plays a role in incident response by providing disaster relief and assistance to government agencies and communities affected by cyber incidents.

An effective incident response plan should include clearly defined roles and responsibilities for incident response team members, a process for communicating with stakeholders during an incident, and a plan for recovering and restoring government operations after an incident.

DHS plays a critical role in incident response by providing cybersecurity guidance and assistance to government agencies and private sector organizations, coordinating incident response activities across government agencies and the private sector, and sharing information about cyber threats and vulnerabilities with government agencies and the private sector.

Government incident response teams often face challenges in coordinating their response with other agencies due to lack of shared understanding of incident response procedures, lack of communication and information sharing between agencies, and lack of resources and expertise in incident response.

The GAO plays a role in incident response by providing oversight and accountability for government incident response activities, conducting audits and investigations of government incident response programs, and making recommendations to improve government incident response capabilities.

An effective incident recovery plan should include a process for restoring government operations to normal, a plan for communicating with stakeholders during the recovery process, and a plan for evaluating the effectiveness of the incident response and recovery efforts.

The OMB plays a role in incident response by providing guidance and oversight for government incident response activities, developing and maintaining government-wide incident response policies and procedures, and coordinating incident response activities across government agencies.

Government incident response teams often face challenges in sharing information about cyber threats and vulnerabilities with other agencies due to lack of trust and cooperation between agencies, lack of standardized information sharing mechanisms, and lack of resources and expertise in information sharing.