Real Estate Financing Options

Description: This quiz covers various real estate financing options available to individuals and investors.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: real estate financing mortgages loans
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which of the following is NOT a type of mortgage loan?

  1. Fixed-rate mortgage

  2. Adjustable-rate mortgage

  3. Interest-only mortgage

  4. Reverse mortgage


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A reverse mortgage is a loan that allows homeowners aged 62 or older to borrow against the equity in their home without having to make monthly payments. The loan is repaid when the homeowner sells the home or passes away.

What is the maximum loan-to-value (LTV) ratio for a conventional mortgage?

  1. 80%

  2. 90%

  3. 95%

  4. 100%


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The maximum LTV ratio for a conventional mortgage is typically 80%, meaning that the borrower must make a down payment of at least 20% of the purchase price.

Which of the following is NOT a type of government-backed mortgage loan?

  1. FHA loan

  2. VA loan

  3. USDA loan

  4. Jumbo loan


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A jumbo loan is a mortgage loan that exceeds the conforming loan limit set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Jumbo loans are not government-backed and typically have higher interest rates than conventional or government-backed loans.

What is the purpose of a mortgage escrow account?

  1. To hold funds for property taxes and insurance

  2. To pay off the mortgage loan balance

  3. To generate interest for the borrower

  4. To cover maintenance and repair costs


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A mortgage escrow account is a separate account that is used to hold funds for property taxes and insurance. The lender collects these funds from the borrower each month and pays the taxes and insurance bills when they are due.

What is the difference between a fixed-rate mortgage and an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM)?

  1. Fixed-rate mortgages have a constant interest rate, while ARMs have a variable interest rate.

  2. Fixed-rate mortgages have a shorter loan term than ARMs.

  3. Fixed-rate mortgages typically have higher interest rates than ARMs.

  4. Fixed-rate mortgages are only available for owner-occupied properties.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The main difference between a fixed-rate mortgage and an ARM is that the interest rate on a fixed-rate mortgage remains the same for the life of the loan, while the interest rate on an ARM can change over time.

What is a balloon mortgage?

  1. A mortgage loan with a large final payment

  2. A mortgage loan with a short repayment period

  3. A mortgage loan with a variable interest rate

  4. A mortgage loan that is secured by two properties


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A balloon mortgage is a mortgage loan that has a large final payment, typically due at the end of the loan term. The monthly payments on a balloon mortgage are typically lower than the payments on a traditional mortgage, but the final payment can be a significant financial burden.

Which of the following is NOT a type of real estate investment loan?

  1. Commercial mortgage

  2. Residential mortgage

  3. Construction loan

  4. Hard money loan


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A residential mortgage is a loan that is used to purchase or refinance a residential property. Real estate investment loans, on the other hand, are used to purchase or refinance properties that are intended for investment purposes.

What is a mortgage pre-approval?

  1. A conditional approval for a mortgage loan

  2. A final approval for a mortgage loan

  3. A credit check for a mortgage loan

  4. An appraisal for a mortgage loan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A mortgage pre-approval is a conditional approval for a mortgage loan that is based on the borrower's financial information. A pre-approval gives the borrower an idea of how much they can borrow and can help them make a stronger offer on a property.

What is the purpose of a home equity line of credit (HELOC)?

  1. To allow homeowners to borrow against the equity in their home

  2. To pay off the mortgage loan balance

  3. To generate interest for the borrower

  4. To cover maintenance and repair costs


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A HELOC is a revolving line of credit that allows homeowners to borrow against the equity in their home. The borrower can use the funds from a HELOC for any purpose, such as home improvements, education, or debt consolidation.

What is a mortgage payoff statement?

  1. A statement that shows the remaining balance on a mortgage loan

  2. A statement that shows the monthly payments on a mortgage loan

  3. A statement that shows the interest rate on a mortgage loan

  4. A statement that shows the loan term of a mortgage loan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A mortgage payoff statement shows the remaining balance on a mortgage loan, as well as the amount of interest that is owed. The statement also includes the date when the loan will be paid off if the borrower continues to make the regular monthly payments.

What is a mortgage recast?

  1. A change in the loan term of a mortgage

  2. A change in the interest rate of a mortgage

  3. A change in the monthly payment of a mortgage

  4. A change in the loan balance of a mortgage


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A mortgage recast is a change in the monthly payment of a mortgage, typically done to lower the payment amount. A recast may be done if the borrower has made extra payments on the loan or if the interest rate has decreased.

What is a mortgage assumption?

  1. The transfer of a mortgage loan from one borrower to another

  2. The prepayment of a mortgage loan

  3. The refinancing of a mortgage loan

  4. The modification of a mortgage loan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A mortgage assumption is the transfer of a mortgage loan from one borrower to another. The new borrower assumes the responsibility for making the monthly payments on the loan.

What is a mortgage subordination?

  1. The placement of a new mortgage loan ahead of an existing mortgage loan

  2. The placement of an existing mortgage loan ahead of a new mortgage loan

  3. The removal of a mortgage loan from a property

  4. The modification of a mortgage loan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A mortgage subordination is the placement of a new mortgage loan ahead of an existing mortgage loan. This means that the new loan will have priority over the existing loan in terms of repayment.

What is a mortgage defeasance?

  1. The prepayment of a mortgage loan in full

  2. The transfer of a mortgage loan from one borrower to another

  3. The modification of a mortgage loan

  4. The removal of a mortgage loan from a property


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A mortgage defeasance is the prepayment of a mortgage loan in full. This is typically done when the borrower sells the property or refinances the loan.

What is a mortgage release?

  1. The removal of a mortgage loan from a property

  2. The prepayment of a mortgage loan in full

  3. The transfer of a mortgage loan from one borrower to another

  4. The modification of a mortgage loan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A mortgage release is the removal of a mortgage loan from a property. This is typically done when the loan is paid off in full or when the property is sold.

- Hide questions