Railways

Description: This quiz covers various aspects of the Indian railway system, including its history, infrastructure, operations, and impact on the country's economy and society.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian railways transportation infrastructure history economy
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In which year was the first railway line in India constructed?

  1. 1853

  2. 1863

  3. 1873

  4. 1883


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The first railway line in India was constructed between Bombay (now Mumbai) and Thane in 1853.

Which city is known as the 'Railway Capital of India'?

  1. Mumbai

  2. Delhi

  3. Kolkata

  4. Chennai


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Delhi is known as the 'Railway Capital of India' because it serves as the headquarters of the Indian Railways.

What is the total length of the Indian railway network?

  1. 63,000 km

  2. 73,000 km

  3. 83,000 km

  4. 93,000 km


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

As of 2021, the total length of the Indian railway network is approximately 63,000 kilometers.

Which is the longest railway route in India?

  1. Dibrugarh-Kanyakumari Vivek Express

  2. Mumbai-Kolkata Duronto Express

  3. New Delhi-Chennai Grand Trunk Express

  4. Howrah-Amritsar Express


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Dibrugarh-Kanyakumari Vivek Express is the longest railway route in India, covering a distance of approximately 4,286 kilometers.

Which is the busiest railway station in India?

  1. Mumbai Central

  2. New Delhi

  3. Kolkata

  4. Chennai Central


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mumbai Central is the busiest railway station in India, handling over 400 trains and approximately 2 million passengers daily.

Which is the highest railway station in India?

  1. Darjeeling

  2. Shimla

  3. Ooty

  4. Neral


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Darjeeling is the highest railway station in India, located at an altitude of approximately 2,200 meters above sea level.

Which is the first underground railway line in India?

  1. Kolkata Metro

  2. Delhi Metro

  3. Mumbai Metro

  4. Chennai Metro


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Kolkata Metro was the first underground railway line in India, inaugurated in 1984.

Which is the fastest train in India?

  1. Vande Bharat Express

  2. Rajdhani Express

  3. Shatabdi Express

  4. Duronto Express


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Vande Bharat Express is the fastest train in India, with a maximum operating speed of 180 kilometers per hour.

Which is the most scenic railway route in India?

  1. Konkan Railway

  2. Nilgiri Mountain Railway

  3. Darjeeling Himalayan Railway

  4. Matheran Hill Railway


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway is considered one of the most scenic railway routes in India, offering breathtaking views of the Himalayas.

Which is the only railway line in India that runs on solar power?

  1. Konkan Railway

  2. Nilgiri Mountain Railway

  3. Darjeeling Himalayan Railway

  4. Matheran Hill Railway


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Matheran Hill Railway is the only railway line in India that runs entirely on solar power.

Which is the largest railway zone in India?

  1. Northern Railway

  2. Western Railway

  3. Southern Railway

  4. Eastern Railway


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Northern Railway is the largest railway zone in India, covering an area of approximately 10,000 square kilometers.

Which is the smallest railway zone in India?

  1. North Eastern Railway

  2. North Western Railway

  3. South Central Railway

  4. South Eastern Railway


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The North Eastern Railway is the smallest railway zone in India, covering an area of approximately 2,000 square kilometers.

Which is the only railway line in India that passes through a national park?

  1. Konkan Railway

  2. Nilgiri Mountain Railway

  3. Darjeeling Himalayan Railway

  4. Matheran Hill Railway


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Nilgiri Mountain Railway is the only railway line in India that passes through a national park, the Mudumalai National Park.

Which is the only railway line in India that has a reversing station?

  1. Konkan Railway

  2. Nilgiri Mountain Railway

  3. Darjeeling Himalayan Railway

  4. Matheran Hill Railway


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway is the only railway line in India that has a reversing station, Ghoom, where the train changes direction.

Which is the only railway line in India that has a loop?

  1. Konkan Railway

  2. Nilgiri Mountain Railway

  3. Darjeeling Himalayan Railway

  4. Matheran Hill Railway


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway is the only railway line in India that has a loop, the Batasia Loop, which allows the train to climb a steep gradient.

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