The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting and applying the law, resolving disputes, and ensuring justice is served.

The Court of Claims is not a type of federal court in the United States.

The Supreme Court of the United States consists of nine justices.

The President of the United States appoints federal judges, subject to confirmation by the Senate.

The primary role of the Supreme Court is to interpret the Constitution and ensure that laws and government actions comply with it.

Educational background is not a factor that directly influences the public's perception of the courts.

A negative public perception of the courts can undermine public trust and confidence in the justice system.

Judicial independence refers to the principle that judges should be impartial and free from personal biases in their decision-making.

In most jurisdictions, judges are not elected by the public.

Judicial review is the power of courts to determine whether laws and government actions comply with the Constitution.

Appellate review is the process by which a higher court reviews the decision of a lower court.

Legislative history is not a type of legal precedent that can be used by courts in their decision-making.

Stare decisis is the principle that lower courts are bound to follow the decisions of higher courts.

The public opinion on the issue is not a factor that directly influences the outcome of a Supreme Court case.

An injunction is a court order that compels government officials to take or refrain from taking certain actions.