Committee Structure and Organization

Description: Committee Structure and Organization Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: committee structure organization legislative process
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What is the primary function of a committee in a legislative body?

  1. To draft legislation

  2. To hold hearings and gather information

  3. To debate and vote on legislation

  4. To oversee the executive branch


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Committees are typically responsible for holding hearings, gathering information, and conducting investigations on specific issues or topics.

Which type of committee is responsible for drafting legislation?

  1. Standing committee

  2. Select committee

  3. Conference committee

  4. Joint committee


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Standing committees are permanent committees that are established to handle specific areas of legislation.

What is the purpose of a select committee?

  1. To investigate a specific issue or topic

  2. To draft legislation

  3. To hold hearings and gather information

  4. To oversee the executive branch


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Select committees are temporary committees that are created to investigate a specific issue or topic.

What is the role of a conference committee?

  1. To resolve differences between the House and Senate versions of a bill

  2. To draft legislation

  3. To hold hearings and gather information

  4. To oversee the executive branch


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Conference committees are temporary committees that are created to resolve differences between the House and Senate versions of a bill.

Which type of committee is composed of members from both the House and Senate?

  1. Standing committee

  2. Select committee

  3. Conference committee

  4. Joint committee


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Joint committees are composed of members from both the House and Senate.

What is the function of a subcommittee?

  1. To handle a specific area of legislation within a standing committee

  2. To draft legislation

  3. To hold hearings and gather information

  4. To oversee the executive branch


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Subcommittees are created within standing committees to handle a specific area of legislation.

Who typically chairs a committee?

  1. The most senior member of the majority party

  2. The most senior member of the minority party

  3. The member with the most experience on the committee

  4. The member who is elected by the committee


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The most senior member of the majority party typically chairs a committee.

What is the role of the ranking member of a committee?

  1. To lead the minority party on the committee

  2. To chair the committee

  3. To draft legislation

  4. To hold hearings and gather information


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The ranking member of a committee is the most senior member of the minority party on the committee.

How are committee members typically assigned?

  1. By the party leaders

  2. By the speaker of the House or the president of the Senate

  3. By the committee chairs

  4. By the members themselves


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Committee members are typically assigned by the party leaders.

What is the purpose of a committee report?

  1. To summarize the committee's findings and recommendations

  2. To draft legislation

  3. To hold hearings and gather information

  4. To oversee the executive branch


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Committee reports summarize the committee's findings and recommendations on a particular issue or topic.

What is the role of a committee staff?

  1. To provide research and support to the committee members

  2. To draft legislation

  3. To hold hearings and gather information

  4. To oversee the executive branch


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Committee staff provide research and support to the committee members.

What is the difference between a standing committee and a select committee?

  1. Standing committees are permanent, while select committees are temporary

  2. Standing committees handle a specific area of legislation, while select committees investigate a specific issue or topic

  3. Standing committees are composed of members from both the House and Senate, while select committees are composed of members from only one chamber

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Standing committees are permanent, while select committees are temporary. Standing committees handle a specific area of legislation, while select committees investigate a specific issue or topic. Standing committees are composed of members from both the House and Senate, while select committees are composed of members from only one chamber.

What is the role of a subcommittee?

  1. To handle a specific area of legislation within a standing committee

  2. To draft legislation

  3. To hold hearings and gather information

  4. To oversee the executive branch


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Subcommittees are created within standing committees to handle a specific area of legislation.

What is the purpose of a committee hearing?

  1. To gather information on a particular issue or topic

  2. To debate and vote on legislation

  3. To oversee the executive branch

  4. To draft legislation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Committee hearings are held to gather information on a particular issue or topic.

What is the role of the public in committee hearings?

  1. To attend and observe the hearing

  2. To testify before the committee

  3. To submit written statements to the committee

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The public can attend and observe committee hearings, testify before the committee, and submit written statements to the committee.

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