The oldest known musical instrument is the flute, which has been found in archaeological sites dating back to 43,000 years ago.

Ancient drums were primarily made using animal skin stretched over a wooden or metal frame.

The ancient Egyptians were renowned for their sophisticated harps, which featured multiple strings and intricate designs.

The lyre was a popular stringed instrument in ancient Greece, known for its tortoise shell body and multiple strings.

The Mayans were known for using conch shells as musical instruments, particularly in religious ceremonies.

The guzheng is a traditional Chinese stringed instrument with a trapezoidal body and multiple strings.

The sistrum was a percussion instrument commonly used in ancient Egypt, particularly in religious ceremonies.

The veena is a traditional Indian stringed instrument with a gourd-shaped body and multiple strings.

The Incas were known for using panpipes, a series of pipes of varying lengths played by blowing across the top.

The aulos was a double-reed wind instrument commonly used in ancient Greece for various musical purposes.

The shofar, a horn made from a ram's horn, is a traditional musical instrument associated with ancient Hebrew culture.

Bells made of bronze were commonly used as musical instruments in ancient China.

The marimba, a percussion instrument with wooden bars, was played by the ancient Mayans.

Clappers, made of two pieces of wood, were a common percussion instrument in ancient Egypt.

The didgeridoo, a long wooden trumpet, is a traditional instrument of Aboriginal Australians.