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Poverty and Social Programs

Description: This quiz covers the topic of Poverty and Social Programs. It aims to assess your understanding of the causes, consequences, and various government initiatives designed to address poverty.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: sociology poverty social programs welfare
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Which of the following is NOT a common cause of poverty?

  1. Lack of education

  2. Unemployment

  3. High cost of living

  4. Inherited wealth

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Inherited wealth is not a cause of poverty, but rather a factor that can help prevent or alleviate poverty.

What is the primary goal of social programs aimed at reducing poverty?

  1. To provide financial assistance to individuals and families

  2. To create job opportunities

  3. To improve access to education and healthcare

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social programs aimed at reducing poverty typically have multiple goals, including providing financial assistance, creating job opportunities, and improving access to education and healthcare.

Which of the following is NOT a type of social program designed to address poverty?

  1. Cash assistance programs

  2. Food stamps

  3. Tax credits

  4. Student loans

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Student loans are not a social program designed to address poverty, but rather a form of financial aid to help students pay for higher education.

What is the largest cash assistance program in the United States?

  1. Supplemental Security Income (SSI)

  2. Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)

  3. Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)

  4. Medicare

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is the largest cash assistance program in the United States, providing monthly payments to low-income individuals and families with disabilities.

What is the main purpose of the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)?

  1. To provide tax relief to low- and moderate-income working individuals and families

  2. To subsidize childcare expenses for working parents

  3. To provide job training and placement assistance

  4. To offer housing assistance to low-income families

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is a refundable tax credit that provides tax relief to low- and moderate-income working individuals and families.

Which of the following is NOT a criticism of social programs aimed at reducing poverty?

  1. They create a culture of dependency

  2. They are too expensive

  3. They are ineffective in reducing poverty

  4. They promote social mobility

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social programs aimed at reducing poverty are often criticized for creating a culture of dependency, being too expensive, and being ineffective in reducing poverty. However, they are not typically criticized for promoting social mobility.

What is the poverty line in the United States?

  1. The income level at which a family of four is considered poor

  2. The income level at which an individual is considered poor

  3. The income level at which a family of two is considered poor

  4. The income level at which a single parent with two children is considered poor

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The poverty line in the United States is the income level at which a family of four is considered poor.

What is the main goal of the Head Start program?

  1. To provide early childhood education and development programs for low-income children

  2. To provide job training and placement assistance to low-income parents

  3. To offer housing assistance to low-income families

  4. To provide healthcare services to low-income children

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Head Start program provides early childhood education and development programs for low-income children.

Which of the following is NOT a type of social program designed to address child poverty?

  1. Head Start

  2. School breakfast and lunch programs

  3. Child care subsidies

  4. Social Security benefits

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social Security benefits are not a social program designed to address child poverty, but rather a retirement and disability insurance program.

What is the main goal of the Housing Choice Voucher program?

  1. To provide rental assistance to low-income families

  2. To provide homeownership assistance to low-income families

  3. To provide job training and placement assistance to low-income individuals

  4. To offer healthcare services to low-income families

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Housing Choice Voucher program provides rental assistance to low-income families.

Which of the following is NOT a criticism of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)?

  1. It is too expensive

  2. It promotes unhealthy eating habits

  3. It is ineffective in reducing hunger

  4. It creates a culture of dependency

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

SNAP is generally not criticized for being ineffective in reducing hunger.

What is the main goal of the Job Corps program?

  1. To provide job training and placement assistance to low-income youth

  2. To provide housing assistance to low-income families

  3. To offer healthcare services to low-income individuals

  4. To provide financial assistance to low-income individuals and families

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Job Corps program provides job training and placement assistance to low-income youth.

Which of the following is NOT a type of social program designed to address poverty among the elderly?

  1. Social Security

  2. Medicare

  3. Medicaid

  4. Supplemental Security Income (SSI)

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Medicaid is not a social program designed to address poverty among the elderly, but rather a health insurance program for low-income individuals and families.

What is the main goal of the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP)?

  1. To provide financial assistance to low-income families for heating and cooling costs

  2. To provide weatherization assistance to low-income families

  3. To offer energy efficiency rebates to low-income families

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) provides financial assistance to low-income families for heating and cooling costs, weatherization assistance, and energy efficiency rebates.

Which of the following is NOT a type of social program designed to address poverty among people with disabilities?

  1. Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)

  2. Supplemental Security Income (SSI)

  3. Medicaid

  4. Vocational rehabilitation services

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Medicaid is not a social program designed to address poverty among people with disabilities, but rather a health insurance program for low-income individuals and families.

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