Cubism, pioneered by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque, emerged as a revolutionary movement that broke away from conventional representation and introduced multiple perspectives and fragmented forms.

Cubists sought to challenge traditional notions of representation by breaking down objects into geometric shapes and presenting them from multiple perspectives, creating a fragmented and abstract visual experience.

Cubism rejected the traditional techniques of chiaroscuro and modeling, which create the illusion of light and shadow, in favor of a more abstract and fragmented approach to representation.

Cubists often used muted and neutral colors to emphasize the geometric shapes and forms in their compositions, rather than to create a sense of depth or realism.

Henri Matisse was a leading figure in Fauvism, another early 20th-century art movement that emphasized the use of pure, vibrant colors and expressive brushstrokes, rather than Cubism's focus on geometric shapes and fragmented forms.

Cubism's radical approach to representation had a profound impact on the development of modern art, influencing the emergence of abstract art, Futurism, and Surrealism, and challenging traditional notions of representation and perspective.

Les Demoiselles d'Avignon, painted by Pablo Picasso in 1907, is widely regarded as a pivotal work in the development of Cubism, marking a radical departure from traditional representation and introducing multiple perspectives and fragmented forms.

Cubism's emphasis on geometric shapes and multiple perspectives influenced the development of sculpture, leading to the creation of abstract sculptures, the use of geometric shapes in sculpture, and the emergence of kinetic sculptures that explored movement and time.

Chiaroscuro, a technique used to create the illusion of light and shadow, is not a key concept associated with Cubism, as Cubists rejected traditional techniques of modeling and shading in favor of a more abstract and fragmented approach to representation.

Cubism's radical approach to representation and its emphasis on geometric shapes and multiple perspectives influenced the development of Futurism, an art movement that sought to capture the dynamism and speed of the modern world.

Georges Braque, along with Pablo Picasso, is credited with introducing collage into Cubism, using fragments of newspaper, wallpaper, and other materials to create dynamic and textured compositions.

Cubism challenged traditional notions of perspective by presenting multiple perspectives of an object simultaneously, breaking it down into geometric shapes and presenting it from different angles, creating a fragmented and abstract visual experience.

Analytical Cubism, a phase of Cubism that emerged around 1910, is characterized by its emphasis on multiple perspectives and fragmented forms, rather than on depth and realism.

Cubism's emphasis on geometric shapes and multiple perspectives influenced the development of architecture, leading to the use of geometric shapes in architectural design and the emergence of new forms of architectural expression.

The representation of time is not a key theme explored in Cubism, as Cubists focused on the fragmentation of form and the relationship between objects and their surroundings, rather than on capturing the passage of time.