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Gothic Horror: A Quiz on the Gothic in Architecture

Description: Gothic Horror: A Quiz on the Gothic in Architecture
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: gothic architecture horror literature architectural history
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Which architectural style is characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses?

  1. Romanesque

  2. Gothic

  3. Renaissance

  4. Baroque


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Gothic architecture is a style of architecture that flourished in Europe during the High and Late Middle Ages. It is characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses.

What is the most famous example of Gothic architecture?

  1. Notre Dame Cathedral

  2. Chartres Cathedral

  3. Salisbury Cathedral

  4. Cologne Cathedral


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Notre Dame Cathedral is a Gothic masterpiece located in Paris, France. It is one of the most iconic buildings in the world and is known for its beautiful stained glass windows and intricate carvings.

What is the function of a flying buttress?

  1. To support the roof of a building

  2. To create a decorative effect

  3. To allow for more light to enter a building

  4. To provide ventilation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Flying buttresses are external supports that help to bear the weight of a building's roof. They are typically used in Gothic architecture.

What is the term for the pointed arch that is characteristic of Gothic architecture?

  1. Ogee arch

  2. Tudor arch

  3. Lancet arch

  4. Segmental arch


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The lancet arch is a pointed arch that is characteristic of Gothic architecture. It is typically tall and narrow, and is often used in windows and doorways.

What is the term for the ribbed vault that is characteristic of Gothic architecture?

  1. Groin vault

  2. Barrel vault

  3. Cross vault

  4. Dome


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The cross vault is a ribbed vault that is characteristic of Gothic architecture. It is formed by the intersection of two barrel vaults at right angles.

What is the term for the decorative pinnacles that are often found on Gothic buildings?

  1. Gargoyles

  2. Finials

  3. Buttresses

  4. Clerestories


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Finials are decorative pinnacles that are often found on Gothic buildings. They are typically placed at the top of gables, spires, and buttresses.

What is the term for the large windows that are often found in Gothic cathedrals?

  1. Clerestories

  2. Triforiums

  3. Arcades

  4. Narthexes


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Clerestories are large windows that are often found in Gothic cathedrals. They are located in the upper part of the nave and allow light to enter the building.

What is the term for the gallery that runs along the inside of a Gothic cathedral?

  1. Triforium

  2. Clerestory

  3. Arcade

  4. Narthex


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The triforium is a gallery that runs along the inside of a Gothic cathedral. It is located above the arcade and below the clerestory.

What is the term for the covered walkway that runs along the outside of a Gothic cathedral?

  1. Arcade

  2. Narthex

  3. Triforium

  4. Clerestory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The arcade is a covered walkway that runs along the outside of a Gothic cathedral. It is typically supported by columns and arches.

What is the term for the entrance to a Gothic cathedral?

  1. Narthex

  2. Arcade

  3. Triforium

  4. Clerestory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The narthex is the entrance to a Gothic cathedral. It is typically a large, open space that is used for gatherings and processions.

What is the term for the tower that is often found at the crossing of a Gothic cathedral?

  1. Spire

  2. Bell tower

  3. Lantern tower

  4. Turret


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The crossing tower is the tower that is often found at the crossing of a Gothic cathedral. It is typically a tall, slender tower that is topped by a spire.

What is the term for the decorative carvings that are often found on Gothic buildings?

  1. Gargoyles

  2. Finials

  3. Buttresses

  4. Clerestories


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gargoyles are decorative carvings that are often found on Gothic buildings. They are typically grotesque figures that are used to ward off evil spirits.

What is the term for the stained glass windows that are often found in Gothic cathedrals?

  1. Clerestories

  2. Triforiums

  3. Arcades

  4. Narthexes


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Stained glass windows are often found in Gothic cathedrals. They are made of colored glass and are used to create beautiful and intricate designs.

What is the term for the type of music that is often associated with Gothic architecture?

  1. Gregorian chant

  2. Polyphony

  3. Organum

  4. Ars nova


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Polyphony is the type of music that is often associated with Gothic architecture. It is a type of music that involves the simultaneous combination of two or more independent melodic lines.

What is the term for the type of literature that is often associated with Gothic architecture?

  1. Gothic novel

  2. Horror fiction

  3. Mystery fiction

  4. Romantic fiction


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Gothic novel is a type of literature that is often associated with Gothic architecture. It is a type of novel that typically involves elements of horror, mystery, and romance.

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