Major labels play a multifaceted role in the music industry, encompassing artist discovery and development, music production and distribution, and promotion and marketing.

Major labels have the power to influence the sound and style of popular music by selectively promoting certain genres and artists, thereby shaping the tastes and preferences of the audience.

Major labels offer artists financial support, access to recording studios and distribution channels, and marketing and promotional resources, which can be crucial for launching and sustaining a successful music career.

Major labels play a significant role in driving the evolution of the music industry by investing in new technologies and platforms, adapting to changing consumer preferences and trends, and encouraging collaboration and innovation among artists.

Major labels face several challenges in the digital age, including the decline of physical music sales, the rise of streaming services, the growing influence of independent artists and labels, and the fragmentation of the music market.

In response to the changing dynamics between labels and artists, major labels have begun to offer artists more creative control and flexibility, allowing them to retain more ownership of their music and creative vision.

Major labels are likely to adapt and evolve to remain relevant in the music industry, embracing new technologies, platforms, and business models to continue playing a significant role in shaping popular music.

Columbia Records, founded in 1888, is the oldest surviving major record label.

360 deals are exclusive contracts between major labels and artists that grant the label control over all aspects of the artist's career, including music, merchandise, and touring.

Def Jam Recordings, founded by Russell Simmons and Rick Rubin in 1984, is a major label known for its association with hip-hop and R&B music.

Columbia Records is a major label that is a subsidiary of Sony Music Entertainment.

Elektra Records, founded by Jac Holzman in 1950, is a major label known for its association with rock and alternative music.

Interscope Records is a major label that is a subsidiary of Universal Music Group.

Mercury Records, founded in 1945, is a major label known for its association with country music.

Warner Bros. Records is a major label that is a subsidiary of Warner Music Group.