In 1839, Alexandre Edmond Becquerel discovered the photovoltaic effect while experimenting with a voltaic pile.

In 1883, Charles Fritts created the first practical solar cell using selenium.

The first solar-powered satellite, Vanguard 1, was launched in 1958.

In 1982, Italy became the first country to install a grid-connected solar power system.

In 1987, the Sunraycer became the first solar-powered car to cross the United States.

In 1959, Sharp became the first company to mass-produce solar panels.

In 1981, the Solar Challenger became the first solar-powered airplane to fly.

As of 2023, China has the largest installed solar power capacity in the world.

As of 2023, the global solar power capacity is estimated to be around 1 TW.

The projected global solar power capacity by 2050 is estimated to be around 15 TW.

Crystalline silicon is the most widely used technology in modern solar cells.

The typical efficiency of a modern solar cell is around 20-25%.

The cost of solar power today is around 2-3 cents/kWh.

The main challenges facing the solar industry include cost, efficiency, and intermittency.

The future prospects for solar energy are bright, with continued growth expected in the coming years.