Fresco is a painting technique in which pigments are mixed with water and applied to wet plaster. This technique allows the pigments to penetrate the plaster and become a permanent part of the wall.

Fresco painting is characterized by its quick drying time. The pigments are absorbed into the wet plaster, which causes them to dry quickly and become permanent.

Michelangelo is known for his fresco paintings in the Sistine Chapel, which include the iconic depiction of the Creation of Adam.

Carving is a sculpture technique in which a solid block of material is shaped by removing material from it. This technique is often used to create intricate and detailed sculptures.

Sculpture is characterized by its three-dimensional form. It is a physical object that can be viewed from different angles and perspectives.

Auguste Rodin is known for his bronze sculptures, including the Thinker, which is considered one of the most iconic sculptures in Western art.

Assemblage is a sculpture technique in which different materials or objects are assembled together to create a new artwork. This technique is often used to create contemporary and abstract sculptures.

Assemblage sculpture is characterized by the use of found objects, which are everyday objects that are repurposed and incorporated into the artwork.

Marcel Duchamp is known for his assemblage sculptures, including The Bride Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors, Even, which is considered a seminal work of conceptual art.

Casting is a sculpture technique in which molten metal is poured into a mold. This technique allows for the creation of complex and detailed sculptures with precise shapes.

Casting is characterized by its ability to produce sculptures with precise shapes. The molten metal fills the mold exactly, resulting in a detailed and accurate reproduction of the original model.

Pythagoras of Samos is known for his bronze sculptures, including the Winged Victory of Samothrace, which is considered a masterpiece of Hellenistic art.

Modeling is a sculpture technique in which clay or other pliable material is shaped by hand or with tools. This technique allows for the creation of organic and expressive forms.

Modeling is characterized by its ability to create organic and expressive forms. The pliable material allows the sculptor to manipulate and shape the material freely, resulting in fluid and dynamic forms.

Auguste Rodin is known for his clay sculptures, including the Thinker, which is considered one of the most iconic sculptures in Western art.