Forts and Palaces of Punjab

Description: Forts and Palaces of Punjab
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: forts palaces punjab history architecture
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Which fort is known as the "Gibraltar of Punjab"?

  1. Gobindgarh Fort

  2. Bathinda Fort

  3. Qila Mubarak

  4. Lahore Fort


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Bathinda Fort, located in the city of Bathinda, is often referred to as the "Gibraltar of Punjab" due to its strategic location and strong fortifications.

Which palace was built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh as a summer retreat?

  1. Shalimar Bagh

  2. Nishat Bagh

  3. Cheshma Shahi

  4. Ram Bagh Palace


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Ram Bagh Palace, located in Amritsar, was constructed by Maharaja Ranjit Singh as a summer retreat and is known for its beautiful gardens and architecture.

Which fort was built by the Mughal Emperor Akbar?

  1. Lahore Fort

  2. Qila Mubarak

  3. Gobindgarh Fort

  4. Rohtas Fort


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Lahore Fort, located in the city of Lahore, was built by the Mughal Emperor Akbar and served as the residence of Mughal governors and Sikh rulers.

Which palace is known for its intricate mirror work?

  1. Sheesh Mahal

  2. Moti Mahal

  3. Diwan-i-Khas

  4. Rang Mahal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sheesh Mahal, located within the Lahore Fort, is renowned for its intricate mirror work and is considered a masterpiece of Mughal architecture.

Which fort was built by Maharaja Patiala to protect the city from invaders?

  1. Qila Mubarak

  2. Gobindgarh Fort

  3. Bathinda Fort

  4. Patiala Fort


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Patiala Fort, located in the city of Patiala, was constructed by Maharaja Patiala to protect the city from invaders and is known for its impressive architecture.

Which palace is known for its beautiful gardens and fountains?

  1. Shalimar Bagh

  2. Nishat Bagh

  3. Cheshma Shahi

  4. Pinjore Gardens


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Pinjore Gardens, located near Chandigarh, is known for its beautiful gardens, fountains, and pavilions, and is a popular tourist destination.

Which fort was built by the British during the Sikh Wars?

  1. Gobindgarh Fort

  2. Bathinda Fort

  3. Qila Mubarak

  4. Ferozepur Fort


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Ferozepur Fort, located in the city of Ferozepur, was built by the British during the Sikh Wars and served as a military base.

Which palace was built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh as a residence for his wives?

  1. Moti Mahal

  2. Diwan-i-Khas

  3. Rang Mahal

  4. Hazuri Bagh Palace


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Hazuri Bagh Palace, located in Amritsar, was built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh as a residence for his wives and is known for its beautiful gardens and architecture.

Which fort is known for its underground tunnels?

  1. Gobindgarh Fort

  2. Bathinda Fort

  3. Qila Mubarak

  4. Kapurthala Fort


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Kapurthala Fort, located in the city of Kapurthala, is known for its underground tunnels, which were used for secret communication and escape routes.

Which palace is known for its collection of paintings and artifacts?

  1. Sheesh Mahal

  2. Moti Mahal

  3. Diwan-i-Khas

  4. Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, located in Amritsar, houses a collection of paintings, artifacts, and personal belongings of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.

Which fort was built by the Sikh ruler Banda Singh Bahadur?

  1. Gobindgarh Fort

  2. Bathinda Fort

  3. Qila Mubarak

  4. Lohgarh Fort


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Lohgarh Fort, located in the city of Ludhiana, was built by the Sikh ruler Banda Singh Bahadur and served as a military base for the Sikhs.

Which palace is known for its unique blend of Mughal and European architectural styles?

  1. Shalimar Bagh

  2. Nishat Bagh

  3. Cheshma Shahi

  4. Jagatjit Palace


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Jagatjit Palace, located in the city of Kapurthala, is known for its unique blend of Mughal and European architectural styles and is a popular tourist destination.

Which fort was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan?

  1. Lahore Fort

  2. Qila Mubarak

  3. Gobindgarh Fort

  4. Rohtas Fort


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Qila Mubarak, located in the city of Patiala, was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan and served as a residence for Mughal governors.

Which palace is known for its beautiful murals and frescoes?

  1. Sheesh Mahal

  2. Moti Mahal

  3. Diwan-i-Khas

  4. Rang Mahal


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Rang Mahal, located within the Lahore Fort, is known for its beautiful murals and frescoes depicting scenes from mythology and history.

Which fort is known for its massive ramparts and bastions?

  1. Gobindgarh Fort

  2. Bathinda Fort

  3. Qila Mubarak

  4. Patiala Fort


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gobindgarh Fort, located in the city of Amritsar, is known for its massive ramparts and bastions, which were built to withstand enemy attacks.

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