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Unveiling the Secrets of Engineering and Technology

Description: Unveiling the Secrets of Engineering and Technology Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: engineering technology science
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Which of the following is NOT a branch of engineering?

  1. Civil Engineering

  2. Mechanical Engineering

  3. Medical Engineering

  4. Electrical Engineering


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Medical Engineering is not a branch of engineering, but rather a field of medicine that applies engineering principles to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases.

What is the primary function of a transistor?

  1. To amplify signals

  2. To generate electricity

  3. To store data

  4. To regulate voltage


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A transistor is a semiconductor device that can amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power.

Which of the following is NOT a type of renewable energy source?

  1. Solar Energy

  2. Wind Energy

  3. Hydroelectric Energy

  4. Fossil Fuels


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are non-renewable energy sources because they are formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals and take millions of years to replenish.

What is the purpose of a microprocessor?

  1. To perform calculations

  2. To store data

  3. To control devices

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A microprocessor is a computer chip that performs calculations, stores data, and controls devices.

Which of the following is NOT a type of computer network?

  1. Local Area Network (LAN)

  2. Wide Area Network (WAN)

  3. Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)

  4. Internet


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Internet is not a type of computer network, but rather a global system of interconnected computer networks.

What is the purpose of a compiler?

  1. To translate high-level code into machine code

  2. To execute programs

  3. To debug programs

  4. To optimize code


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A compiler is a computer program that translates high-level code, such as C++ or Java, into machine code, which can be executed by a computer.

Which of the following is NOT a type of operating system?

  1. Windows

  2. macOS

  3. Linux

  4. Android


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Android is a mobile operating system, while Windows, macOS, and Linux are desktop operating systems.

What is the purpose of a database?

  1. To store and organize data

  2. To process data

  3. To analyze data

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A database is a collection of data that is organized in a way that makes it easy to access, manage, and update.

Which of the following is NOT a type of programming language?

  1. Python

  2. Java

  3. C++

  4. HTML


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

HTML is a markup language used for creating web pages, while Python, Java, and C++ are programming languages used for developing software applications.

What is the purpose of a web browser?

  1. To display web pages

  2. To send and receive emails

  3. To play games

  4. To create documents


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A web browser is a software application that allows users to access and view web pages on the Internet.

Which of the following is NOT a type of computer virus?

  1. Worm

  2. Trojan Horse

  3. Spyware

  4. Malware


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Malware is a general term for malicious software, which includes viruses, worms, Trojan horses, and spyware.

What is the purpose of a firewall?

  1. To protect a computer network from unauthorized access

  2. To filter incoming and outgoing network traffic

  3. To detect and block malicious software

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A firewall is a network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic, and blocks unauthorized access to a computer network.

Which of the following is NOT a type of cloud computing service?

  1. Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

  2. Platform as a Service (PaaS)

  3. Software as a Service (SaaS)

  4. Hardware as a Service (HaaS)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Hardware as a Service (HaaS) is not a type of cloud computing service, as it refers to the physical hardware that is used to provide cloud computing services.

What is the purpose of a search engine?

  1. To find information on the Internet

  2. To organize and index web pages

  3. To rank web pages based on relevance

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A search engine is a software system that allows users to find information on the Internet by searching for keywords or phrases.

Which of the following is NOT a type of artificial intelligence (AI)?

  1. Machine Learning

  2. Natural Language Processing

  3. Robotics

  4. Computer Vision


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Robotics is a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, operation, and application of robots, while Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing, and Computer Vision are all subfields of AI.

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