The Code of Hammurabi, dating back to the 18th century BCE, is the oldest known written law code, originating from ancient Mesopotamia.

The (\text{Book of the Dead}) was an ancient Egyptian funerary text, providing guidance and protection for the deceased during their journey to the afterlife.

The Rhind Mathematical Papyrus, dating back to the 16th century BCE, is an ancient Egyptian document containing mathematical problems and solutions, as well as astronomical observations.

The (\text{I Ching}), also known as the (\text{Book of Changes}), is an ancient Chinese divination text used for seeking guidance and understanding through the interpretation of hexagrams.

The Vedas are a collection of ancient Sanskrit texts, considered sacred in Hinduism, containing hymns, prayers, philosophical discussions, and rituals.

The (\text{Iliad}) and (\text{Odyssey}) are ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer, narrating the events of the Trojan War and the subsequent journey of Odysseus.

The Twelve Tables, dating back to the 5th century BCE, were a set of laws and regulations that formed the foundation of ancient Roman law.

The (\text{Popol Vuh}) is a sacred book of the ancient Maya, containing creation myths, historical accounts, and religious beliefs.

The Pyramid Texts, dating back to the Old Kingdom of ancient Egypt, are a collection of religious texts inscribed on the walls of pyramids, providing insights into ancient Egyptian beliefs and rituals.

The (\text{Zhuangzi}), also known as the (\text{Book of Zhuangzi}), is a collection of writings attributed to the ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuangzi, expounding on the principles of Daoism.

Aesop's Fables are a collection of fables and parables traditionally attributed to Aesop, a slave and storyteller believed to have lived in ancient Greece.

The (\text{Arthashastra}), attributed to the ancient Indian scholar Kautilya, is a treatise on statecraft, economics, military strategy, and political philosophy.

The Treaty of Kadesh, dating back to the 13th century BCE, is an ancient peace treaty between the Egyptian pharaoh Ramesses II and the Hittite king Hattusili III.

Herodotus' (\text{Histories}) is an ancient Greek historical account of the Greco-Persian Wars and the customs and traditions of various ancient civilizations.

The Code of Hammurabi is an ancient Babylonian law code, dating back to the 18th century BCE, consisting of a collection of legal and administrative texts.