Federal Bureaucracy

Description: This quiz covers the structure, functions, and processes of the federal bureaucracy in the United States.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: us government federal bureaucracy public administration
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What is the primary role of the federal bureaucracy?

  1. To implement and enforce laws and policies

  2. To represent the interests of the people

  3. To advise the President and Congress

  4. To regulate the economy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The federal bureaucracy is responsible for carrying out the laws and policies enacted by Congress and the President.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of the federal bureaucracy?

  1. Hierarchy

  2. Specialization

  3. Centralization

  4. Responsiveness


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The federal bureaucracy is often criticized for being unresponsive to the needs of the people.

What is the highest-ranking civil servant in the federal government?

  1. President

  2. Vice President

  3. Secretary of State

  4. Director of the Office of Management and Budget


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Director of the Office of Management and Budget is the highest-ranking civil servant in the federal government.

Which of the following is not a major department in the federal bureaucracy?

  1. Department of State

  2. Department of Defense

  3. Department of Justice

  4. Department of Education


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Department of Education is not a major department in the federal bureaucracy.

What is the process by which the federal bureaucracy is held accountable?

  1. Elections

  2. Judicial review

  3. Congressional oversight

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The federal bureaucracy is held accountable through elections, judicial review, and congressional oversight.

Which of the following is not a major independent agency in the federal bureaucracy?

  1. Central Intelligence Agency

  2. Federal Reserve

  3. National Aeronautics and Space Administration

  4. Environmental Protection Agency


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Federal Reserve is not an independent agency in the federal bureaucracy.

What is the role of the Office of Management and Budget in the federal bureaucracy?

  1. To prepare the federal budget

  2. To oversee the implementation of federal programs

  3. To coordinate the activities of federal agencies

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Office of Management and Budget has a variety of roles in the federal bureaucracy, including preparing the federal budget, overseeing the implementation of federal programs, and coordinating the activities of federal agencies.

Which of the following is not a major challenge facing the federal bureaucracy?

  1. Gridlock

  2. Waste and inefficiency

  3. Political interference

  4. Lack of diversity


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gridlock is not a major challenge facing the federal bureaucracy.

What is the role of the Civil Service Commission in the federal bureaucracy?

  1. To recruit and hire federal employees

  2. To develop and administer federal employee benefits

  3. To enforce federal employee conduct standards

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Civil Service Commission has a variety of roles in the federal bureaucracy, including recruiting and hiring federal employees, developing and administering federal employee benefits, and enforcing federal employee conduct standards.

Which of the following is not a major reform that has been proposed for the federal bureaucracy?

  1. Privatization

  2. Decentralization

  3. Performance-based pay

  4. Term limits for bureaucrats


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Term limits for bureaucrats is not a major reform that has been proposed for the federal bureaucracy.

What is the role of the Government Accountability Office in the federal bureaucracy?

  1. To audit federal agencies

  2. To investigate waste and fraud in the federal government

  3. To make recommendations to Congress on how to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the federal government

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Government Accountability Office has a variety of roles in the federal bureaucracy, including auditing federal agencies, investigating waste and fraud in the federal government, and making recommendations to Congress on how to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the federal government.

Which of the following is not a major trend in the federal bureaucracy?

  1. Increasing diversity

  2. Increasing use of technology

  3. Increasing privatization

  4. Increasing centralization


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Increasing centralization is not a major trend in the federal bureaucracy.

What is the role of the Office of Personnel Management in the federal bureaucracy?

  1. To recruit and hire federal employees

  2. To develop and administer federal employee benefits

  3. To enforce federal employee conduct standards

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Office of Personnel Management has a variety of roles in the federal bureaucracy, including recruiting and hiring federal employees, developing and administering federal employee benefits, and enforcing federal employee conduct standards.

Which of the following is not a major challenge facing the federal bureaucracy?

  1. Gridlock

  2. Waste and inefficiency

  3. Political interference

  4. Lack of diversity


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gridlock is not a major challenge facing the federal bureaucracy.

What is the role of the Merit Systems Protection Board in the federal bureaucracy?

  1. To protect the rights of federal employees

  2. To investigate allegations of discrimination against federal employees

  3. To resolve disputes between federal employees and their agencies

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Merit Systems Protection Board has a variety of roles in the federal bureaucracy, including protecting the rights of federal employees, investigating allegations of discrimination against federal employees, and resolving disputes between federal employees and their agencies.

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