Middle School Special Education

Description: Middle School Special Education Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: special education middle school education
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What is the purpose of an Individualized Education Program (IEP)?

  1. To provide a roadmap for a student's educational journey.

  2. To identify a student's strengths and weaknesses.

  3. To determine a student's eligibility for special education services.

  4. To all of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

An IEP is a legal document that outlines a student's educational needs, strengths, and weaknesses, as well as the services and supports that will be provided to help the student succeed in school.

Which of the following is NOT a common type of disability that may be addressed in special education?

  1. Autism spectrum disorder

  2. Dyslexia

  3. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

  4. Diabetes


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Diabetes is a medical condition that affects the body's ability to produce or use insulin, a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels. It is not a disability that is typically addressed in special education.

What is the role of a special education teacher?

  1. To provide specialized instruction to students with disabilities.

  2. To collaborate with general education teachers to ensure that students with disabilities have access to the same curriculum as their peers.

  3. To develop and implement IEPs for students with disabilities.

  4. To all of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Special education teachers play a vital role in ensuring that students with disabilities have access to the same educational opportunities as their peers.

What is the least restrictive environment (LRE) for a student with a disability?

  1. A regular education classroom with no additional supports.

  2. A regular education classroom with some additional supports, such as a paraprofessional or assistive technology.

  3. A special education classroom.

  4. A residential treatment facility.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The LRE is the setting in which a student with a disability can receive the appropriate educational services and supports, while also having the opportunity to interact with their peers without disabilities to the greatest extent possible.

What is the purpose of a transition plan for a student with a disability?

  1. To help the student prepare for life after high school.

  2. To identify the student's strengths and weaknesses.

  3. To determine the student's eligibility for special education services.

  4. To all of the above.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A transition plan is a document that outlines the steps that will be taken to help a student with a disability prepare for life after high school, including post-secondary education, employment, and independent living.

Which of the following is NOT a common type of assistive technology used by students with disabilities?

  1. Speech-generating devices

  2. Wheelchairs

  3. Hearing aids

  4. Calculators


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Calculators are not typically considered to be assistive technology, as they are not specifically designed to help students with disabilities overcome their disabilities.

What is the role of a paraprofessional in special education?

  1. To provide one-on-one support to students with disabilities.

  2. To help the special education teacher with administrative tasks.

  3. To develop and implement IEPs for students with disabilities.

  4. To all of the above.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Paraprofessionals play a vital role in providing one-on-one support to students with disabilities, helping them to access the curriculum and participate in classroom activities.

What is the purpose of a Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA)?

  1. To identify the function of a student's challenging behavior.

  2. To develop a behavior intervention plan (BIP).

  3. To determine the student's eligibility for special education services.

  4. To all of the above.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

An FBA is a process used to identify the function of a student's challenging behavior, such as whether it is being used to escape an unpleasant activity, gain attention, or access a desired item.

Which of the following is NOT a common type of behavior intervention used in special education?

  1. Positive reinforcement

  2. Time-out

  3. Ignoring the behavior

  4. Physical punishment


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Physical punishment is never an appropriate behavior intervention, as it can be harmful to the student and can escalate the problem.

What is the role of a school psychologist in special education?

  1. To evaluate students for special education eligibility.

  2. To provide counseling and support to students with disabilities.

  3. To develop and implement IEPs for students with disabilities.

  4. To all of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

School psychologists play a vital role in the special education process, providing a variety of services to students with disabilities.

Which of the following is NOT a common type of special education placement?

  1. Regular education classroom with no additional supports.

  2. Regular education classroom with some additional supports, such as a paraprofessional or assistive technology.

  3. Special education classroom.

  4. Homebound instruction.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Homebound instruction is not a common type of special education placement, as it typically only occurs when a student is unable to attend school due to a medical condition or other extenuating circumstances.

What is the purpose of a progress review for a student with a disability?

  1. To review the student's progress towards their IEP goals.

  2. To make changes to the student's IEP, if necessary.

  3. To determine the student's eligibility for continued special education services.

  4. To all of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Progress reviews are held regularly to review the student's progress towards their IEP goals, make changes to the IEP if necessary, and determine the student's eligibility for continued special education services.

Which of the following is NOT a common type of transition service provided to students with disabilities?

  1. Vocational training

  2. Job placement assistance

  3. Supported employment

  4. College counseling


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

College counseling is not typically considered to be a transition service, as it is not specifically designed to help students with disabilities prepare for life after high school.

What is the role of a parent in the special education process?

  1. To advocate for their child's rights.

  2. To participate in their child's IEP meetings.

  3. To provide input on their child's educational needs.

  4. To all of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Parents play a vital role in the special education process, advocating for their child's rights, participating in IEP meetings, and providing input on their child's educational needs.

Which of the following is NOT a common type of dispute resolution process in special education?

  1. Mediation

  2. Due process hearing

  3. Arbitration

  4. Litigation


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Arbitration is not a common type of dispute resolution process in special education, as it is typically used to resolve disputes between businesses, not between parents and school districts.

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