Geomorphic Research

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge on Geomorphic Research.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: geomorphology geomorphic research earth science
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What is the primary focus of geomorphic research?

  1. The study of the Earth's surface and its landforms

  2. The study of the Earth's atmosphere and its weather patterns

  3. The study of the Earth's oceans and their currents

  4. The study of the Earth's interior and its composition


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Geomorphic research focuses on understanding the processes that shape the Earth's surface and create its landforms.

Which of the following is NOT a common method used in geomorphic research?

  1. Field observations

  2. Laboratory experiments

  3. Computer modeling

  4. Remote sensing


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Laboratory experiments are not commonly used in geomorphic research because the processes that shape the Earth's surface are typically too large and complex to be replicated in a laboratory setting.

What is the term for the process by which wind erodes and transports sediment?

  1. Abrasion

  2. Attrition

  3. Deflation

  4. Saltation


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Deflation is the process by which wind erodes and transports sediment. It occurs when the wind picks up loose sediment and carries it away.

Which of the following is NOT a type of mass wasting?

  1. Landslide

  2. Mudflow

  3. Rockfall

  4. Erosion


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Erosion is the process by which sediment is worn away and transported by wind, water, or ice. It is not a type of mass wasting, which is the movement of large amounts of sediment down a slope.

What is the term for the process by which water erodes and transports sediment?

  1. Abrasion

  2. Attrition

  3. Deflation

  4. Corrasion


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Corrasion is the process by which water erodes and transports sediment. It occurs when water picks up loose sediment and carries it away.

Which of the following is NOT a type of fluvial landform?

  1. Floodplain

  2. Meander

  3. Delta

  4. Dune


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Dunes are not fluvial landforms. They are aeolian landforms, which are formed by the wind.

What is the term for the process by which glaciers erode and transport sediment?

  1. Abrasion

  2. Attrition

  3. Deflation

  4. Plucking


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Plucking is the process by which glaciers erode and transport sediment. It occurs when glaciers freeze onto loose sediment and carry it away.

Which of the following is NOT a type of glacial landform?

  1. Moraine

  2. Esker

  3. Drumlin

  4. Sand dune


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sand dunes are not glacial landforms. They are aeolian landforms, which are formed by the wind.

What is the term for the process by which waves erode and transport sediment?

  1. Abrasion

  2. Attrition

  3. Deflation

  4. Longshore drift


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Longshore drift is the process by which waves erode and transport sediment. It occurs when waves strike the shore at an angle and carry sediment along the coast.

Which of the following is NOT a type of coastal landform?

  1. Beach

  2. Cliff

  3. Spit

  4. Dune


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Dunes are not coastal landforms. They are aeolian landforms, which are formed by the wind.

What is the term for the process by which groundwater dissolves and transports rock?

  1. Abrasion

  2. Attrition

  3. Deflation

  4. Solution


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Solution is the process by which groundwater dissolves and transports rock. It occurs when water picks up minerals from the rock and carries them away.

Which of the following is NOT a type of karst landform?

  1. Sinkhole

  2. Cave

  3. Stalactite

  4. Dune


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Dunes are not karst landforms. They are aeolian landforms, which are formed by the wind.

What is the term for the process by which volcanoes erupt and deposit material on the Earth's surface?

  1. Abrasion

  2. Attrition

  3. Deflation

  4. Eruption


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Eruption is the process by which volcanoes erupt and deposit material on the Earth's surface. It occurs when magma rises from the Earth's interior and is expelled onto the surface.

Which of the following is NOT a type of volcanic landform?

  1. Lava flow

  2. Ash cone

  3. Cinder cone

  4. Dune


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Dunes are not volcanic landforms. They are aeolian landforms, which are formed by the wind.

What is the term for the process by which humans modify the Earth's surface?

  1. Abrasion

  2. Attrition

  3. Deflation

  4. Anthropogenic modification


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Anthropogenic modification is the process by which humans modify the Earth's surface. It occurs when humans build structures, roads, and other features that alter the landscape.

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