Inter-State Relations

Description: This quiz aims to assess your understanding of the dynamics and intricacies of Inter-State Relations in India. Test your knowledge on various aspects, including constitutional provisions, cooperative mechanisms, and challenges faced in managing inter-state relations.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian politics political federalism inter-state relations constitutional provisions cooperative mechanisms challenges
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Which constitutional provision empowers the central government to intervene in a state's affairs if the state fails to comply with its constitutional obligations?

  1. Article 355

  2. Article 356

  3. Article 357

  4. Article 358


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Article 356 of the Indian Constitution empowers the central government to impose President's Rule in a state if the state government is unable to function according to constitutional provisions.

What is the primary objective of the Inter-State Council (ISC)?

  1. To promote cooperation and coordination among states

  2. To resolve disputes between states

  3. To provide financial assistance to states

  4. To oversee the implementation of central government policies


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Inter-State Council is a constitutional body established to foster cooperation and coordination among states in various areas, including economic and social planning, inter-state disputes, and national integration.

Which mechanism is responsible for resolving water disputes between states?

  1. National Water Development Agency (NWDA)

  2. Central Water Commission (CWC)

  3. Inter-State Water Disputes Act, 1956

  4. National River Conservation Directorate (NRCD)


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Inter-State Water Disputes Act, 1956 provides a framework for the adjudication and resolution of water disputes between states.

What is the significance of the Sarkaria Commission Report on Centre-State Relations?

  1. It recommended the abolition of the Planning Commission

  2. It proposed the creation of a new federal structure

  3. It suggested reforms to strengthen cooperative federalism

  4. It advocated for the adoption of a presidential form of government


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Sarkaria Commission Report, submitted in 1988, provided a comprehensive analysis of Centre-State relations and recommended various reforms to strengthen cooperative federalism.

Which constitutional provision allows states to enter into agreements with each other for various purposes?

  1. Article 246

  2. Article 247

  3. Article 248

  4. Article 249


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Article 246 of the Indian Constitution empowers states to enter into agreements with each other for various purposes, including economic and social planning, boundary disputes, and inter-state transport.

What is the main function of the Zonal Councils?

  1. To promote cooperation and coordination among states within a particular zone

  2. To resolve disputes between states within a particular zone

  3. To provide financial assistance to states within a particular zone

  4. To oversee the implementation of central government policies within a particular zone


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Zonal Councils are inter-state bodies established to promote cooperation and coordination among states within a particular zone in various areas, including economic and social planning, inter-state disputes, and national integration.

Which constitutional provision empowers the central government to deploy armed forces in a state to maintain law and order?

  1. Article 352

  2. Article 353

  3. Article 354

  4. Article 355


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Article 355 of the Indian Constitution empowers the central government to deploy armed forces in a state to maintain law and order if the state government is unable to do so.

What is the purpose of the National Development Council (NDC)?

  1. To formulate and review national development plans

  2. To resolve disputes between states

  3. To provide financial assistance to states

  4. To oversee the implementation of central government policies


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The National Development Council is a constitutional body established to formulate and review national development plans, including the Five-Year Plans.

Which mechanism is responsible for resolving boundary disputes between states?

  1. Boundary Commission

  2. Inter-State Boundary Disputes Act, 1968

  3. Supreme Court of India

  4. National Boundary Commission


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Inter-State Boundary Disputes Act, 1968 provides a framework for the adjudication and resolution of boundary disputes between states.

What is the main objective of the National Water Policy?

  1. To promote equitable distribution of water resources among states

  2. To resolve water disputes between states

  3. To provide financial assistance for water conservation projects

  4. To oversee the implementation of water-related policies


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The National Water Policy aims to promote the equitable distribution of water resources among states, optimize water use, and ensure water security for all.

Which constitutional provision allows the central government to impose financial sanctions on a state that fails to comply with certain constitutional obligations?

  1. Article 356

  2. Article 357

  3. Article 358

  4. Article 359


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Article 356 of the Indian Constitution empowers the central government to impose financial sanctions on a state that fails to comply with certain constitutional obligations, such as the protection of life and property.

What is the main function of the Central Empowered Committee (CEC)?

  1. To monitor the implementation of environmental laws

  2. To resolve disputes between states on environmental issues

  3. To provide financial assistance for environmental conservation projects

  4. To oversee the implementation of national environmental policies


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Central Empowered Committee is a body appointed by the Supreme Court of India to monitor the implementation of environmental laws and regulations.

Which constitutional provision empowers the central government to appoint a Governor for each state?

  1. Article 153

  2. Article 154

  3. Article 155

  4. Article 156


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Article 155 of the Indian Constitution empowers the central government to appoint a Governor for each state.

What is the main objective of the National River Conservation Plan (NRCP)?

  1. To prevent pollution of rivers

  2. To resolve disputes between states on river water sharing

  3. To provide financial assistance for river conservation projects

  4. To oversee the implementation of national river conservation policies


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The National River Conservation Plan aims to prevent pollution of rivers and improve their water quality.

Which constitutional provision empowers the central government to deploy armed forces in a state to protect the country from external aggression or internal disturbance?

  1. Article 352

  2. Article 353

  3. Article 354

  4. Article 355


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Article 352 of the Indian Constitution empowers the central government to deploy armed forces in a state to protect the country from external aggression or internal disturbance.

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