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Which Gharana is known for its distinctive style of kathak dance, characterized by its graceful movements and intricate footwork?

Description: This quiz is designed to test your knowledge about the Gharana that is known for its distinctive style of Kathak dance, characterized by its graceful movements and intricate footwork.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian arts classical music gharanas kathak dance
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Which Gharana is renowned for its unique style of Kathak dance?

  1. Jaipur Gharana

  2. Lucknow Gharana

  3. Banaras Gharana

  4. Kalka-Bindadin Gharana


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Lucknow Gharana is celebrated for its distinctive style of Kathak dance, characterized by its graceful movements, intricate footwork, and expressive storytelling.

What is the origin of the Lucknow Gharana?

  1. Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh

  2. Jaipur, Rajasthan

  3. Banaras, Uttar Pradesh

  4. Kalka, Haryana


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Lucknow Gharana originated in Lucknow, the capital of Uttar Pradesh, and has a rich history and tradition in Kathak dance.

Which famous Kathak dancer is associated with the Lucknow Gharana?

  1. Birju Maharaj

  2. Pandit Lachhu Maharaj

  3. Sitara Devi

  4. Gopi Krishna


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Birju Maharaj, a legendary Kathak dancer, choreographer, and guru, is one of the most prominent exponents of the Lucknow Gharana.

What are the key characteristics of the Lucknow Gharana style of Kathak dance?

  1. Graceful movements and intricate footwork

  2. Emphasis on storytelling and expressions

  3. Energetic and vigorous movements

  4. Use of elaborate costumes and props


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Lucknow Gharana style is known for its graceful movements, intricate footwork, and expressive storytelling, which convey emotions and narratives through dance.

Which of these elements is NOT typically found in the Lucknow Gharana style of Kathak dance?

  1. Fast-paced rhythmic patterns

  2. Complex spins and turns

  3. Lyrical and graceful movements

  4. Acrobatic and high-energy jumps


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Acrobatic and high-energy jumps are not typically associated with the Lucknow Gharana style, which emphasizes graceful and lyrical movements.

What is the traditional attire worn by Kathak dancers of the Lucknow Gharana?

  1. Ghagra choli with a dupatta

  2. Salwar kameez with a dupatta

  3. Saree with a dupatta

  4. Lehenga choli with a dupatta


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kathak dancers of the Lucknow Gharana traditionally wear a ghagra choli, a long skirt paired with a fitted blouse, along with a dupatta, a long scarf.

Which musical instruments are commonly used to accompany Kathak dance performances of the Lucknow Gharana?

  1. Tabla, sitar, and harmonium

  2. Tabla, sarangi, and pakhawaj

  3. Tabla, flute, and dholak

  4. Tabla, violin, and mridangam


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Lucknow Gharana style of Kathak dance is traditionally accompanied by tabla, sarangi, and pakhawaj, which provide rhythmic and melodic support.

What is the significance of storytelling in Kathak dance performances of the Lucknow Gharana?

  1. It conveys emotions and narratives through dance

  2. It adds a dramatic element to the performance

  3. It allows dancers to showcase their technical skills

  4. It provides a historical context for the dance


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Storytelling is an integral part of Kathak dance performances of the Lucknow Gharana, as it allows dancers to convey emotions, narratives, and cultural traditions through their movements.

Which of these famous Kathak dance compositions is associated with the Lucknow Gharana?

  1. Tarana

  2. Thumri

  3. Ghazal

  4. Bhajan


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Thumri is a popular Kathak dance composition associated with the Lucknow Gharana, known for its emotive and expressive nature.

How does the Lucknow Gharana style of Kathak dance differ from other Kathak Gharanas?

  1. It emphasizes intricate footwork and graceful movements

  2. It incorporates elements of other dance forms

  3. It uses different musical instruments for accompaniment

  4. It has a distinct repertoire of dance compositions


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Lucknow Gharana style of Kathak dance is distinguished by its emphasis on intricate footwork, graceful movements, and expressive storytelling.

What is the role of the guru-shishya tradition in the Lucknow Gharana?

  1. It ensures the preservation of the traditional style

  2. It provides a lineage of skilled dancers and musicians

  3. It fosters a sense of community among artists

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The guru-shishya tradition in the Lucknow Gharana plays a crucial role in preserving the traditional style, passing down knowledge and skills from generation to generation, fostering a sense of community, and ensuring the continuity of the art form.

Which of these is NOT a famous Kathak dance festival associated with the Lucknow Gharana?

  1. Lucknow Kathak Mahotsav

  2. Jaipur Kathak Festival

  3. Benares Kathak Mahotsav

  4. Kalka-Bindadin Kathak Festival


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Jaipur Kathak Festival is not associated with the Lucknow Gharana, but rather with the Jaipur Gharana of Kathak dance.

How has the Lucknow Gharana contributed to the evolution of Kathak dance in India?

  1. It has preserved and enriched the traditional style

  2. It has introduced innovative techniques and compositions

  3. It has fostered collaboration and交流 between different Gharanas

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Lucknow Gharana has made significant contributions to the evolution of Kathak dance in India by preserving and enriching the traditional style, introducing innovative techniques and compositions, and fostering collaboration and交流 between different Gharanas.

What are some of the challenges faced by the Lucknow Gharana in preserving its traditional style?

  1. Changing tastes and preferences of audiences

  2. Lack of financial support and resources

  3. Competition from other dance forms

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Lucknow Gharana faces challenges in preserving its traditional style due to changing tastes and preferences of audiences, lack of financial support and resources, and competition from other dance forms.

What efforts are being made to ensure the continuity of the Lucknow Gharana?

  1. Organizing workshops and training programs

  2. Documenting and archiving historical performances

  3. Promoting Kathak dance through educational initiatives

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Efforts are being made to ensure the continuity of the Lucknow Gharana by organizing workshops and training programs, documenting and archiving historical performances, promoting Kathak dance through educational initiatives, and fostering collaboration between artists and institutions.

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