The government's primary responsibility in environmental protection is to ensure the sustainable use of natural resources and the environment for present and future generations.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is the primary federal agency responsible for enforcing environmental regulations in the United States.

The Clean Air Act is a comprehensive federal law that regulates air emissions from stationary and mobile sources to protect public health and the environment.

The Paris Agreement is a legally binding international treaty on climate change. The goal of the agreement is to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

Sustainable development is a concept that seeks to balance economic growth with environmental protection and social equity to ensure the well-being of present and future generations.

The government can promote energy efficiency through a combination of setting energy efficiency standards, providing incentives for energy-efficient technologies, and investing in research and development for energy efficiency.

Governments face multiple challenges in addressing environmental issues, including lack of political will, insufficient funding, public apathy, and the complexity of environmental problems.

Governments can encourage businesses to adopt environmentally friendly practices through a combination of imposing regulations and penalties, providing financial incentives, and raising public awareness.

The government plays a crucial role in protecting biodiversity through establishing protected areas, enforcing wildlife laws, promoting sustainable use of natural resources, and raising public awareness.

Governments can promote public awareness about environmental issues through a combination of public education campaigns, media outreach, community engagement, and supporting environmental organizations.

Governments play a crucial role in addressing transboundary environmental issues through negotiating international agreements, providing financial assistance to developing countries, promoting technology transfer, and fostering cooperation among nations.

Governments can ensure environmental justice for marginalized communities through a combination of enforcing environmental regulations in these communities, providing financial assistance for environmental projects, empowering communities to participate in decision-making, and raising awareness about environmental issues.

Governments can promote sustainable agriculture through a combination of providing subsidies for sustainable farming practices, investing in research and development for sustainable agriculture, promoting organic farming, and raising awareness about sustainable agriculture.

Governments can encourage businesses to adopt circular economy principles through a combination of imposing regulations on waste disposal, providing financial incentives for circular economy initiatives, raising public awareness about circular economy, and supporting research and development in this area.

Governments play a crucial role in addressing climate change adaptation through investing in infrastructure resilience, developing early warning systems, promoting community-based adaptation, and supporting research and development in this area.