To solve this question, we need to understand the pattern or logic behind the given code.

Let's analyze the given code for "FLOWER" and "EKNVDQ":

F --> E L --> K O --> N W --> V E --> D R --> Q

From the analysis, we can observe that each letter in "FLOWER" is replaced by the previous letter in the alphabet.

Now, let's apply the same logic to the word "FRUIT":

F --> E R --> Q U --> T I --> H T --> S

So, the code for "FRUIT" would be "EQTHS".

Hence, the correct answer is option C) EQTHS.

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To solve this question, we need to identify the pattern or rule that is being applied to transform the given words into numbers. Let's analyze the given examples:

DKENY = 35274 PVBMS = 80691

By comparing the positions of the letters in the alphabet with their corresponding digits, we can observe the following pattern:

D -> 4 (position 4 in the alphabet) K -> 11 (position 11 in the alphabet) E -> 5 (position 5 in the alphabet) N -> 14 (position 14 in the alphabet) Y -> 25 (position 25 in the alphabet)

Therefore, DKENY = 41151425

Similarly, P -> 16 (position 16 in the alphabet) V -> 22 (position 22 in the alphabet) B -> 2 (position 2 in the alphabet) M -> 13 (position 13 in the alphabet) S -> 19 (position 19 in the alphabet)

Therefore, PVBMS = 16221319

Now, we can apply the same pattern to the given word NSDBKP:

N -> 14 (position 14 in the alphabet) S -> 19 (position 19 in the alphabet) D -> 4 (position 4 in the alphabet) B -> 2 (position 2 in the alphabet) K -> 11 (position 11 in the alphabet) P -> 16 (position 16 in the alphabet)

Therefore, NSDBKP = 1419422116

Comparing this result with the given options: A. 317468 B. 714568 C. 714863 D. 713658

We can see that the correct answer is D. 713658, as it matches the calculated value of NSDBKP.

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• Wrong explanation

To complete the series 5, 13, 45, 189, 957, we need to identify the pattern or rule governing the sequence.

Let's look at the differences between consecutive terms:

13 - 5 = 8 45 - 13 = 32 189 - 45 = 144 957 - 189 = 768

The differences between the consecutive terms are not consistent. Therefore, the series does not follow a simple arithmetic or geometric progression.

However, if we look at the differences between the differences, we can see a pattern:

32 - 8 = 24 144 - 32 = 112 768 - 144 = 624

The differences between the differences are increasing by a factor of 3. Therefore, we can assume that the next difference should be 624 * 3 = 1872.

Now, let's calculate the next term in the series:

957 + 1872 = 2829

Among the given options, none of them match the calculated value of 2829. Therefore, none of the given options is the correct answer.

It's possible that there is a mistake in the given series, or the series follows a pattern that is not immediately obvious.

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