Marine Biodiversity: A Source of Inspiration

Description: Marine Biodiversity: A Source of Inspiration
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: marine biodiversity coral reefs indian environment
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the largest marine ecosystem on Earth?

  1. Coral Reefs

  2. Mangroves

  3. Seagrass Beds

  4. Kelp Forests


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Coral reefs are the largest marine ecosystem on Earth, covering an area of over 284,000 square kilometers.

What percentage of the world's marine species are found in coral reefs?

  1. 25%

  2. 50%

  3. 75%

  4. 90%


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Coral reefs are home to an estimated 25% of the world's marine species, despite covering less than 1% of the ocean floor.

What is the primary function of coral reefs?

  1. Providing food and shelter for marine life

  2. Protecting coastlines from erosion

  3. Producing oxygen

  4. Absorbing carbon dioxide


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Coral reefs provide food and shelter for a wide variety of marine life, including fish, mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms.

What is the main threat to coral reefs?

  1. Climate change

  2. Overfishing

  3. Pollution

  4. Coastal development


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Climate change is the main threat to coral reefs, as rising sea temperatures cause corals to bleach and die.

What is the process by which corals bleach?

  1. When corals expel their symbiotic algae

  2. When corals absorb too much sunlight

  3. When corals are exposed to pollutants

  4. When corals are overfished


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Coral bleaching occurs when corals expel their symbiotic algae, which provide them with food and color.

What is the largest coral reef system in the world?

  1. Great Barrier Reef

  2. Mesoamerican Barrier Reef

  3. Red Sea Coral Reef

  4. Coral Triangle


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world, stretching for over 2,300 kilometers along the coast of Queensland, Australia.

What is the largest coral reef system in the Western Hemisphere?

  1. Great Barrier Reef

  2. Mesoamerican Barrier Reef

  3. Red Sea Coral Reef

  4. Coral Triangle


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Mesoamerican Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the Western Hemisphere, stretching for over 1,000 kilometers along the coast of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras.

What is the largest coral reef system in the Red Sea?

  1. Great Barrier Reef

  2. Mesoamerican Barrier Reef

  3. Red Sea Coral Reef

  4. Coral Triangle


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Red Sea Coral Reef is the largest coral reef system in the Red Sea, stretching for over 2,000 kilometers along the coast of Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Sudan, and Eritrea.

What is the largest coral reef system in the Coral Triangle?

  1. Great Barrier Reef

  2. Mesoamerican Barrier Reef

  3. Red Sea Coral Reef

  4. Coral Triangle


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Coral Triangle is the largest coral reef system in the world, covering an area of over 6 million square kilometers and including parts of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and Timor-Leste.

What is the largest coral reef system in the Indian Ocean?

  1. Great Barrier Reef

  2. Mesoamerican Barrier Reef

  3. Red Sea Coral Reef

  4. Coral Triangle


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Coral Triangle is the largest coral reef system in the Indian Ocean, covering an area of over 6 million square kilometers and including parts of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and Timor-Leste.

What is the largest coral reef system in the Pacific Ocean?

  1. Great Barrier Reef

  2. Mesoamerican Barrier Reef

  3. Red Sea Coral Reef

  4. Coral Triangle


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Coral Triangle is the largest coral reef system in the Pacific Ocean, covering an area of over 6 million square kilometers and including parts of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and Timor-Leste.

What is the largest coral reef system in the Atlantic Ocean?

  1. Great Barrier Reef

  2. Mesoamerican Barrier Reef

  3. Red Sea Coral Reef

  4. Coral Triangle


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Mesoamerican Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the Atlantic Ocean, stretching for over 1,000 kilometers along the coast of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras.

What is the largest coral reef system in the Caribbean Sea?

  1. Great Barrier Reef

  2. Mesoamerican Barrier Reef

  3. Red Sea Coral Reef

  4. Coral Triangle


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Mesoamerican Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the Caribbean Sea, stretching for over 1,000 kilometers along the coast of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras.

What is the largest coral reef system in the Gulf of Mexico?

  1. Great Barrier Reef

  2. Mesoamerican Barrier Reef

  3. Red Sea Coral Reef

  4. Coral Triangle


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Mesoamerican Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the Gulf of Mexico, stretching for over 1,000 kilometers along the coast of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras.

What is the largest coral reef system in the Mediterranean Sea?

  1. Great Barrier Reef

  2. Mesoamerican Barrier Reef

  3. Red Sea Coral Reef

  4. Coral Triangle


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Red Sea Coral Reef is the largest coral reef system in the Mediterranean Sea, stretching for over 2,000 kilometers along the coast of Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Sudan, and Eritrea.

- Hide questions