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Environmental Catastrophes: Delving into the Consequences of Neglect

Description: Environmental Catastrophes: Delving into the Consequences of Neglect
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: environmental science ecology climate change pollution
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Which of the following is NOT a major type of environmental catastrophe?

  1. Natural disasters

  2. Human-caused disasters

  3. Technological disasters

  4. Biological disasters


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Natural disasters are not considered environmental catastrophes because they are not caused by human activity.

What is the primary cause of climate change?

  1. Deforestation

  2. Burning fossil fuels

  3. Agricultural practices

  4. Industrial pollution


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Burning fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, which trap heat and cause the planet to warm.

What is the term for the loss of biodiversity?

  1. Extinction

  2. Habitat destruction

  3. Pollution

  4. Climate change


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Extinction is the loss of a species from the planet.

What is the leading cause of water pollution?

  1. Sewage discharge

  2. Industrial waste

  3. Agricultural runoff

  4. Oil spills


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sewage discharge is the leading cause of water pollution because it contains harmful bacteria and viruses that can contaminate drinking water sources.

What is the term for the process of converting forests into other land uses, such as agriculture or development?

  1. Deforestation

  2. Reforestation

  3. Afforestation

  4. Agroforestry


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Deforestation is the process of converting forests into other land uses, such as agriculture or development.

Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?

  1. Solar energy

  2. Wind energy

  3. Hydropower

  4. Natural gas


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Natural gas is a fossil fuel and is therefore not a renewable energy source.

What is the term for the process of reducing the amount of waste produced?

  1. Recycling

  2. Composting

  3. Waste reduction

  4. Landfilling


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Waste reduction is the process of reducing the amount of waste produced.

What is the term for the process of restoring a damaged ecosystem to its natural state?

  1. Remediation

  2. Restoration

  3. Conservation

  4. Preservation


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Restoration is the process of restoring a damaged ecosystem to its natural state.

Which of the following is NOT a greenhouse gas?

  1. Carbon dioxide

  2. Methane

  3. Nitrous oxide

  4. Oxygen


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Oxygen is not a greenhouse gas because it does not trap heat in the atmosphere.

What is the term for the process of removing pollutants from the environment?

  1. Remediation

  2. Restoration

  3. Conservation

  4. Preservation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Remediation is the process of removing pollutants from the environment.

Which of the following is NOT a type of air pollution?

  1. Smog

  2. Acid rain

  3. Ozone depletion

  4. Deforestation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Deforestation is not a type of air pollution.

What is the term for the process of protecting and managing natural resources?

  1. Conservation

  2. Preservation

  3. Restoration

  4. Remediation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Conservation is the process of protecting and managing natural resources.

Which of the following is NOT a type of water pollution?

  1. Sewage discharge

  2. Industrial waste

  3. Agricultural runoff

  4. Groundwater depletion


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Groundwater depletion is not a type of water pollution.

What is the term for the process of protecting and preserving natural areas?

  1. Conservation

  2. Preservation

  3. Restoration

  4. Remediation


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Preservation is the process of protecting and preserving natural areas.

Which of the following is NOT a type of environmental catastrophe?

  1. Natural disasters

  2. Human-caused disasters

  3. Technological disasters

  4. Biological disasters


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Natural disasters are not considered environmental catastrophes because they are not caused by human activity.

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