Geographical visualization in Indian geography aims to provide decision-makers and planners with visual representations of spatial data, enabling them to better understand complex issues and make informed decisions.

Pie charts are not commonly used in geographical visualization as they are not well-suited for representing spatial data.

Geographical visualization can contribute to disaster management by identifying vulnerable areas and populations, simulating the spread of natural hazards, and providing real-time information during emergencies.

Geographical visualization supports urban planning in India by helping identify suitable locations for new infrastructure, analyzing traffic patterns and congestion, and designing sustainable urban environments.

The use of GIS to map the spread of COVID-19 in India is an example of a successful application of geographical visualization, as it provided valuable insights for decision-makers and helped contain the spread of the virus.

Geographical visualization can contribute to sustainable development in India by identifying areas suitable for renewable energy projects, assessing the impact of development projects on the environment, and promoting eco-tourism and responsible travel.

The use of geographical visualization in Indian geography faces challenges such as lack of accurate and up-to-date data, limited access to technology and software, and insufficient training and expertise in geographical visualization.

The effectiveness of geographical visualization in Indian geography can be improved by investing in data collection and management, providing training and capacity building in geographical visualization, and developing user-friendly and accessible software tools.

Potential future applications of geographical visualization in Indian geography include predicting the impact of climate change, developing virtual reality experiences, and using artificial intelligence to analyze spatial data.

Geographical visualization can be used in agriculture in India to identify areas suitable for different crops, monitor crop growth and yield, and assess the impact of agricultural practices on the environment.