While volcanic eruptions can release greenhouse gases, they are not considered a primary driver of climate change compared to human activities such as burning fossil fuels.

Climate-induced biodiversity loss refers specifically to the loss of biodiversity caused by climate change, highlighting the direct link between the two.

Coral reefs are highly sensitive to changes in water temperature and acidity, making them particularly vulnerable to climate change.

Climate change can cause species to shift their ranges towards the poles, become more widespread, or even go extinct, depending on their specific adaptations and the severity of the changes.

Melting ice caps lead to reduced surface reflectivity, which in turn leads to increased absorption of solar radiation and further warming, creating a positive feedback loop.

Adaptation refers to the process by which species develop new traits or behaviors that help them survive and reproduce in changing environmental conditions.

Climate change is generally expected to lead to a decrease in species diversity, rather than an increase.

Climate change can affect the interactions between species in various ways, including altering the timing of their life cycles, disrupting predator-prey relationships, and leading to the emergence of new diseases.

Range shift refers to the process by which species move to new areas in response to changes in their environment, such as climate change.

Increased snow and ice cover leads to increased surface reflectivity, which in turn leads to decreased absorption of solar radiation and cooling, creating a negative feedback loop.

Extinction refers to the process by which a species ceases to exist due to the death of all its members.

Climate change is generally expected to lead to a decrease in biodiversity, rather than an increase.

Climate change can affect the distribution of diseases in various ways, including altering their geographic range, increasing their transmission rates, and leading to the emergence of new diseases.

Evolution refers to the process by which species gradually change over time through the process of natural selection, which can lead to the development of new traits that help them adapt to changing environmental conditions.

Climate change is generally expected to lead to a decrease in air quality, rather than an improvement.