Marine Pollution in India

Description: This quiz aims to assess your knowledge about Marine Pollution in India. Answer the questions to the best of your ability.
Number of Questions: 14
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Tags: marine pollution india coastal pollution environmental issues
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Which Indian state has the longest coastline?

  1. Gujarat

  2. Maharashtra

  3. Tamil Nadu

  4. Andhra Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gujarat has the longest coastline in India, stretching over 1600 kilometers.

What is the primary source of marine pollution in India?

  1. Industrial waste

  2. Agricultural runoff

  3. Oil spills

  4. Sewage discharge


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sewage discharge is the primary source of marine pollution in India, accounting for over 50% of the total pollution load.

Which Indian city is known as the 'Plastic City' due to its high levels of plastic pollution?

  1. Mumbai

  2. Kolkata

  3. Chennai

  4. Surat


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Surat, located in Gujarat, is known as the 'Plastic City' due to its large number of plastic manufacturing units and the resulting plastic waste pollution.

What is the name of the Indian government program launched in 2018 to reduce marine pollution?

  1. Swachh Sagar Abhiyan

  2. Clean Coasts Campaign

  3. Marine Pollution Control Program

  4. Ocean Conservation Initiative


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Swachh Sagar Abhiyan is a comprehensive program launched by the Indian government to reduce marine pollution and protect coastal ecosystems.

Which marine animal is particularly vulnerable to plastic pollution in India?

  1. Sea turtles

  2. Dolphins

  3. Whales

  4. Seabirds


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sea turtles are particularly vulnerable to plastic pollution in India, as they often mistake plastic bags and other plastic debris for food, leading to ingestion and health problems.

What is the estimated annual cost of marine pollution in India?

  1. 100 billion rupees

  2. 500 billion rupees

  3. 1 trillion rupees

  4. 2 trillion rupees


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The estimated annual cost of marine pollution in India is approximately 1 trillion rupees, including the costs of cleanup, health impacts, and damage to marine ecosystems.

Which Indian state has implemented a ban on single-use plastics?

  1. Kerala

  2. Maharashtra

  3. Tamil Nadu

  4. Karnataka


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kerala is the first Indian state to implement a ban on single-use plastics, including plastic bags, straws, and disposable cutlery.

What is the name of the Indian organization working to reduce marine pollution through beach cleanups and awareness campaigns?

  1. Ocean Cleanup India

  2. Marine Conservation Society India

  3. WWF India

  4. Greenpeace India


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Ocean Cleanup India is a non-profit organization dedicated to reducing marine pollution through beach cleanups, awareness campaigns, and research.

Which Indian city has been recognized for its efforts in reducing marine pollution?

  1. Mumbai

  2. Chennai

  3. Visakhapatnam

  4. Kochi


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Kochi has been recognized for its efforts in reducing marine pollution, including the implementation of a plastic waste management system and the promotion of sustainable fishing practices.

What is the name of the Indian government agency responsible for regulating marine pollution?

  1. Central Pollution Control Board

  2. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change

  3. National Green Tribunal

  4. Coastal Regulation Zone Authority


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Central Pollution Control Board is the Indian government agency responsible for regulating marine pollution and enforcing environmental laws.

Which Indian state has the highest number of marine protected areas?

  1. Odisha

  2. Andaman and Nicobar Islands

  3. Lakshadweep

  4. Gujarat


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands have the highest number of marine protected areas in India, covering over 10,000 square kilometers.

What is the name of the Indian government initiative to promote sustainable fishing practices and reduce marine pollution?

  1. Blue Revolution

  2. Green Revolution

  3. White Revolution

  4. Yellow Revolution


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Blue Revolution is an Indian government initiative aimed at promoting sustainable fishing practices, increasing fish production, and reducing marine pollution.

Which Indian city has been identified as a major source of microplastic pollution?

  1. Mumbai

  2. Kolkata

  3. Chennai

  4. Delhi


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Delhi has been identified as a major source of microplastic pollution due to the discharge of untreated wastewater and the use of plastic products.

What is the name of the Indian government program launched in 2020 to reduce plastic pollution in coastal areas?

  1. Plastic Waste Management Rules

  2. Extended Producer Responsibility

  3. Clean Coasts Campaign

  4. Swachh Bharat Mission


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Plastic Waste Management Rules, launched in 2020, aim to reduce plastic pollution in coastal areas by regulating the manufacture, import, and use of plastic products.

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