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Restorative Justice in Juvenile Cases

Description: Restorative Justice in Juvenile Cases
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: juvenile justice restorative justice juvenile delinquency
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What is the primary goal of restorative justice in juvenile cases?

  1. To punish the juvenile offender.

  2. To rehabilitate the juvenile offender.

  3. To restore the harm caused by the juvenile offender.

  4. To deter future juvenile offending.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Restorative justice in juvenile cases focuses on repairing the harm caused by the juvenile offender to the victim and the community, rather than solely punishing the offender.

Which of the following is a key principle of restorative justice?

  1. The offender should be held accountable for their actions.

  2. The victim should have a voice in the justice process.

  3. The community should be involved in the justice process.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Restorative justice emphasizes accountability, victim participation, and community involvement in the justice process.

What is a common restorative justice practice in juvenile cases?

  1. Victim-offender mediation.

  2. Family group conferencing.

  3. Peer jury.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Victim-offender mediation, family group conferencing, and peer jury are all common restorative justice practices used in juvenile cases.

How does restorative justice differ from traditional juvenile justice approaches?

  1. Restorative justice focuses on punishment, while traditional juvenile justice focuses on rehabilitation.

  2. Restorative justice focuses on the victim, while traditional juvenile justice focuses on the offender.

  3. Restorative justice involves the community, while traditional juvenile justice does not.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Restorative justice differs from traditional juvenile justice approaches in its focus on punishment, the victim, and community involvement.

What are some of the benefits of restorative justice in juvenile cases?

  1. It can help to reduce recidivism.

  2. It can help to restore relationships between the offender and the victim.

  3. It can help to promote healing and closure for the victim.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Restorative justice in juvenile cases has been shown to reduce recidivism, restore relationships, and promote healing and closure for victims.

What are some of the challenges of implementing restorative justice in juvenile cases?

  1. It can be difficult to get victims to participate.

  2. It can be difficult to get offenders to take responsibility for their actions.

  3. It can be difficult to find trained facilitators.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Restorative justice in juvenile cases can be challenging to implement due to victim participation, offender accountability, and the need for trained facilitators.

Which of the following is NOT a key component of restorative justice in juvenile cases?

  1. Accountability.

  2. Victim participation.

  3. Community involvement.

  4. Punishment.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Punishment is not a key component of restorative justice in juvenile cases, as the focus is on repairing harm and restoring relationships.

What is the role of the facilitator in a restorative justice process?

  1. To guide the process and ensure that all participants are heard.

  2. To mediate between the offender and the victim.

  3. To help the offender understand the impact of their actions.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The facilitator in a restorative justice process plays a crucial role in guiding the process, mediating between parties, and helping the offender understand the impact of their actions.

How can restorative justice be used to address juvenile delinquency?

  1. By providing opportunities for offenders to make amends for their actions.

  2. By involving the community in the justice process.

  3. By focusing on the needs of the victim.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Restorative justice can be used to address juvenile delinquency by providing opportunities for amends, involving the community, and focusing on the victim's needs.

What are some of the criticisms of restorative justice in juvenile cases?

  1. It can be too lenient on offenders.

  2. It can be difficult to implement in large juvenile justice systems.

  3. It can be retraumatizing for victims.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Restorative justice in juvenile cases has been criticized for being too lenient, difficult to implement, and potentially retraumatizing for victims.

Which of the following is an example of a restorative justice program for juvenile offenders?

  1. Victim-offender mediation.

  2. Community service.

  3. Boot camp.

  4. Incarceration.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Victim-offender mediation is an example of a restorative justice program that brings together the offender and the victim to discuss the harm caused and to work towards a resolution.

How can restorative justice be used to promote accountability in juvenile cases?

  1. By requiring offenders to make amends for their actions.

  2. By involving the community in the justice process.

  3. By providing opportunities for offenders to learn from their mistakes.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Restorative justice promotes accountability in juvenile cases by requiring amends, involving the community, and providing opportunities for learning.

What are some of the key challenges to implementing restorative justice in juvenile cases?

  1. Resistance from traditional justice system stakeholders.

  2. Lack of resources and training.

  3. Difficulty in getting victims to participate.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Restorative justice in juvenile cases faces challenges such as resistance, lack of resources, and difficulty in victim participation.

How can restorative justice be used to address the underlying causes of juvenile delinquency?

  1. By providing opportunities for offenders to address their individual needs.

  2. By involving the community in the justice process.

  3. By working with families and schools to address risk factors.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Restorative justice addresses underlying causes of juvenile delinquency by addressing individual needs, involving the community, and working with families and schools.

What are some of the key principles of restorative justice in juvenile cases?

  1. Accountability.

  2. Victim participation.

  3. Community involvement.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Accountability, victim participation, and community involvement are key principles of restorative justice in juvenile cases.

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