Baroque art is known for its exaggerated forms, dramatic lighting, and use of chiaroscuro to create a sense of depth and movement.

Caravaggio is widely regarded as a master of Baroque painting, known for his use of chiaroscuro and realistic depictions of everyday life.

Baroque architecture is characterized by its elaborate ornamentation, curved forms, and use of light and shadow to create a sense of drama and grandeur.

St. Peter's Basilica in Rome is a prime example of Baroque architecture, known for its grand scale, elaborate ornamentation, and use of light and shadow.

The Age of Exploration had a profound impact on Baroque art, leading to a greater appreciation for classical art and architecture, exposure to new cultures and artistic traditions, and the development of new artistic techniques and styles.

Bernini was a renowned Baroque sculptor and architect, known for his intricate sculptures and fountains, such as the Trevi Fountain in Rome.

Diego Velázquez is widely regarded as one of the greatest masters of the Baroque period, known for his realistic portraits and depictions of everyday life.

Caravaggio's The Calling of St. Matthew is a prime example of Baroque painting, known for its dramatic use of chiaroscuro to create a sense of depth and movement.

Jean Racine is widely regarded as one of the greatest masters of the Baroque theater, known for his tragic plays that explore themes of love, honor, and duty.

Claudio Monteverdi's Orfeo ed Euridice is a Baroque opera known for its elaborate stage sets and costumes, as well as its beautiful music.

Antonio Vivaldi is widely regarded as one of the greatest masters of the Baroque period, known for his concertos and operas.

The harpsichord is a Baroque musical instrument known for its distinctive sound, produced by plucking strings with quills or leather plectra.

The minuet is a Baroque dance that originated in the 17th century and is still popular today, characterized by its graceful and elegant movements.

Pieter Claesz, Willem Claesz Heda, and Jan Davidsz de Heem are all renowned Baroque artists known for their intricate still-life paintings, which often depicted everyday objects and food.

Euphuism, Marinism, and Gongorism are all Baroque literary movements that emphasized elaborate ornamentation and wordplay, often resulting in complex and highly stylized writing.