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Opening Statements

Description: Opening Statements Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: evidence opening statements trial procedure
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What is the primary purpose of an opening statement?

  1. To introduce the case to the jury

  2. To present evidence to the jury

  3. To cross-examine witnesses

  4. To deliver a closing argument


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The opening statement is the first opportunity for each party to present their case to the jury. It is a chance to introduce the parties, the issues in the case, and the evidence that will be presented.

Who delivers the opening statement first?

  1. The plaintiff

  2. The defendant

  3. The judge

  4. The jury


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In most cases, the plaintiff delivers the opening statement first. This is because the plaintiff has the burden of proof, meaning that they must present evidence to support their claims.

What are some of the things that should be included in an opening statement?

  1. A statement of the facts of the case

  2. A discussion of the law that applies to the case

  3. An argument for why the jury should find in favor of the party delivering the statement

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

An opening statement should include a statement of the facts of the case, a discussion of the law that applies to the case, and an argument for why the jury should find in favor of the party delivering the statement.

What are some of the things that should not be included in an opening statement?

  1. Personal attacks on the other party

  2. Evidence that has not been admitted into evidence

  3. Arguments that are not supported by the evidence

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

An opening statement should not include personal attacks on the other party, evidence that has not been admitted into evidence, or arguments that are not supported by the evidence.

What is the role of the judge during an opening statement?

  1. To ensure that the opening statement complies with the rules of evidence

  2. To prevent the parties from making improper arguments

  3. To instruct the jury on the law that applies to the case

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The judge's role during an opening statement is to ensure that the opening statement complies with the rules of evidence, to prevent the parties from making improper arguments, and to instruct the jury on the law that applies to the case.

What is the purpose of a closing argument?

  1. To summarize the evidence and arguments presented during the trial

  2. To persuade the jury to find in favor of the party delivering the argument

  3. To rebut the arguments made by the other party

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The purpose of a closing argument is to summarize the evidence and arguments presented during the trial, to persuade the jury to find in favor of the party delivering the argument, and to rebut the arguments made by the other party.

Who delivers the closing argument first?

  1. The plaintiff

  2. The defendant

  3. The judge

  4. The jury


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In most cases, the plaintiff delivers the closing argument first. This is because the plaintiff has the burden of proof, meaning that they must present evidence to support their claims.

What are some of the things that should be included in a closing argument?

  1. A summary of the evidence presented during the trial

  2. A discussion of the law that applies to the case

  3. An argument for why the jury should find in favor of the party delivering the argument

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A closing argument should include a summary of the evidence presented during the trial, a discussion of the law that applies to the case, and an argument for why the jury should find in favor of the party delivering the argument.

What are some of the things that should not be included in a closing argument?

  1. Personal attacks on the other party

  2. Evidence that has not been admitted into evidence

  3. Arguments that are not supported by the evidence

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A closing argument should not include personal attacks on the other party, evidence that has not been admitted into evidence, or arguments that are not supported by the evidence.

What is the role of the judge during a closing argument?

  1. To ensure that the closing argument complies with the rules of evidence

  2. To prevent the parties from making improper arguments

  3. To instruct the jury on the law that applies to the case

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The judge's role during a closing argument is to ensure that the closing argument complies with the rules of evidence, to prevent the parties from making improper arguments, and to instruct the jury on the law that applies to the case.

What is the purpose of a jury instruction?

  1. To inform the jury of the law that applies to the case

  2. To help the jury understand the evidence presented during the trial

  3. To guide the jury in reaching a verdict

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The purpose of a jury instruction is to inform the jury of the law that applies to the case, to help the jury understand the evidence presented during the trial, and to guide the jury in reaching a verdict.

Who is responsible for delivering jury instructions?

  1. The judge

  2. The plaintiff

  3. The defendant

  4. The jury


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The judge is responsible for delivering jury instructions.

What are some of the things that should be included in a jury instruction?

  1. A statement of the law that applies to the case

  2. An explanation of the evidence presented during the trial

  3. Instructions on how to reach a verdict

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A jury instruction should include a statement of the law that applies to the case, an explanation of the evidence presented during the trial, and instructions on how to reach a verdict.

What are some of the things that should not be included in a jury instruction?

  1. Personal attacks on the parties

  2. Evidence that has not been admitted into evidence

  3. Arguments that are not supported by the evidence

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A jury instruction should not include personal attacks on the parties, evidence that has not been admitted into evidence, or arguments that are not supported by the evidence.

What is the role of the jury in a trial?

  1. To determine the facts of the case

  2. To apply the law to the facts of the case

  3. To reach a verdict

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The role of the jury in a trial is to determine the facts of the case, to apply the law to the facts of the case, and to reach a verdict.

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