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The Green Revolution: Harnessing Technology for Sustainable Agriculture

Description: The Green Revolution: Harnessing Technology for Sustainable Agriculture
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: agriculture technology sustainability
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What was the primary goal of the Green Revolution?

  1. To increase agricultural productivity

  2. To reduce the use of chemical fertilizers

  3. To promote organic farming practices

  4. To conserve natural resources


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Green Revolution was a global movement that aimed to increase agricultural productivity, particularly in developing countries, through the use of modern technology and scientific methods.

Which of these is not a key component of the Green Revolution?

  1. High-yielding crop varieties

  2. Chemical fertilizers

  3. Pesticides

  4. Crop rotation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Crop rotation is a traditional agricultural practice that involves rotating different crops on the same land to maintain soil fertility and prevent pests and diseases. It is not a key component of the Green Revolution, which focused on the use of modern technology and scientific methods to increase agricultural productivity.

Who is often credited as the father of the Green Revolution?

  1. Norman Borlaug

  2. M.S. Swaminathan

  3. Yuan Longping

  4. Gurdev Singh Khush


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Norman Borlaug is often credited as the father of the Green Revolution for his work in developing high-yielding wheat varieties that helped to increase agricultural productivity in developing countries.

In which country did the Green Revolution first take place?

  1. India

  2. China

  3. Mexico

  4. Philippines


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Green Revolution first took place in Mexico in the 1940s, where Norman Borlaug and his team developed high-yielding wheat varieties that were resistant to disease and pests.

What was the impact of the Green Revolution on agricultural productivity?

  1. It led to a significant increase in crop yields

  2. It reduced the cost of food production

  3. It improved the nutritional value of crops

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Green Revolution led to a significant increase in crop yields, reduced the cost of food production, and improved the nutritional value of crops.

What were some of the negative consequences of the Green Revolution?

  1. Environmental degradation

  2. Increased reliance on chemical fertilizers and pesticides

  3. Loss of biodiversity

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Green Revolution had some negative consequences, including environmental degradation, increased reliance on chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and loss of biodiversity.

How can we ensure that the Green Revolution is sustainable in the long term?

  1. By adopting sustainable agricultural practices

  2. By reducing our reliance on chemical fertilizers and pesticides

  3. By promoting crop diversification

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

To ensure that the Green Revolution is sustainable in the long term, we need to adopt sustainable agricultural practices, reduce our reliance on chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and promote crop diversification.

What is the role of technology in the Green Revolution?

  1. It has helped to develop high-yielding crop varieties

  2. It has improved irrigation and water management

  3. It has facilitated the use of precision agriculture techniques

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Technology has played a crucial role in the Green Revolution by helping to develop high-yielding crop varieties, improving irrigation and water management, and facilitating the use of precision agriculture techniques.

How has the Green Revolution affected the lives of farmers?

  1. It has increased their incomes

  2. It has improved their working conditions

  3. It has given them more control over their land

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Green Revolution has had a positive impact on the lives of farmers by increasing their incomes, improving their working conditions, and giving them more control over their land.

What are some of the challenges facing the Green Revolution today?

  1. Climate change

  2. Water scarcity

  3. Soil degradation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Green Revolution faces several challenges today, including climate change, water scarcity, and soil degradation.

How can we address the challenges facing the Green Revolution?

  1. By investing in research and development

  2. By promoting sustainable agricultural practices

  3. By educating farmers about the latest technologies

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

To address the challenges facing the Green Revolution, we need to invest in research and development, promote sustainable agricultural practices, and educate farmers about the latest technologies.

What is the future of the Green Revolution?

  1. It will continue to play a vital role in feeding the world's growing population

  2. It will be replaced by more sustainable agricultural practices

  3. It will become obsolete due to climate change

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Green Revolution will continue to play a vital role in feeding the world's growing population, but it needs to be adapted to address the challenges of climate change and other environmental issues.

Which country is known as the 'Rice Bowl of Asia'?

  1. India

  2. China

  3. Thailand

  4. Vietnam


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Vietnam is known as the 'Rice Bowl of Asia' due to its high rice production and exports.

What is the term used to describe the rapid increase in agricultural productivity?

  1. Green Revolution

  2. Agricultural Revolution

  3. Industrial Revolution

  4. Technological Revolution


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The term 'Green Revolution' is used to describe the rapid increase in agricultural productivity that occurred in the mid-20th century.

Which crop is known as the 'King of Cereals'?

  1. Wheat

  2. Rice

  3. Maize

  4. Barley


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Wheat is known as the 'King of Cereals' due to its importance as a staple food crop worldwide.

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